Complex Fraction Comparison: Finding the Missing Sign Between (5³×(3²-√81)+6²÷12)/√9 and Similar Expression

Complex Fractions with Zero Products

Fill in the missing sign:

53(3281)+62:129  (1025)(9281)+92:279 \frac{5^3\cdot(3^2-\sqrt{81})+6^2:12}{\sqrt{9}}\text{ }_{\textcolor{red}{—}\text{ }}\frac{(10^2-5)\cdot(9^2-81)+9^2:27}{\sqrt{9}}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Determine what is the appropriate sign
00:03 Compare both sides
00:06 The denominators are equal, so we can only look at the numerators
00:12 We want to calculate each side, let's start with the left side
00:19 Break down the exponents
00:31 Break down 81 to 9 squared
00:40 Let's calculate all the exponents
00:43 The square root of any number squared equals the number itself
00:52 Continue to solve the expression according to the correct order of operations
01:00 This is the solution for the left side, now let's calculate the right side
01:10 Let's break down the exponents
01:19 Calculate all the exponents
01:37 Always solve the parentheses first
01:41 Continue to solve the expression according to the correct order of operations
01:45 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Fill in the missing sign:

53(3281)+62:129  (1025)(9281)+92:279 \frac{5^3\cdot(3^2-\sqrt{81})+6^2:12}{\sqrt{9}}\text{ }_{\textcolor{red}{—}\text{ }}\frac{(10^2-5)\cdot(9^2-81)+9^2:27}{\sqrt{9}}

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's handle each expression separately, the expression on the left and the expression on the right:

a. Let's start with the expression on the left:

53(3281)+62:129 \frac{5^3\cdot(3^2-\sqrt{81})+6^2:12}{\sqrt{9}} Remember that exponents come before multiplication and division, which come before addition and subtraction, and parentheses come before everything,

Therefore, we'll start by simplifying the expression in parentheses in the denominator:

53(3281)+62:129=53(99)+62:129=530+62:129 \frac{5^3\cdot(3^2-\sqrt{81})+6^2:12}{\sqrt{9}} = \frac{5^3\cdot(9-9)+6^2:12}{\sqrt{9}} =\\ \frac{5^3\cdot0+6^2:12}{\sqrt{9}} where in the first stage we calculated the numerical value of the terms inside the parentheses, meaning - we performed the root operation and the exponentiation of the other term in parentheses, then we performed the subtraction operation within the parentheses and simplified the resulting expression,

Let's continue simplifying the expression remembering that multiplying any number by 0 will always give the result 0, simultaneously let's calculate the result of the root in the denominator in the last expression we got: 530+62:129=0+62:123=62:123 \frac{5^3\cdot0+6^2:12}{\sqrt{9}} = \frac{0+6^2:12}{3} =\\ \frac{6^2:12}{3} Let's continue and calculate the term raised to the eighth power and perform the division operation in the denominator and finally perform the main fraction operation:

62:123=36:123=33=1 \frac{6^2:12}{3}= \frac{36:12}{3}= \frac{3}{3}=1 where in the final stage we remembered that dividing any number by itself will always give the result 1,

We have finished handling the expression on the left,

Let's summarize the simplification steps:

53(3281)+62:129=530+62:129=62:123=1 \frac{5^3\cdot(3^2-\sqrt{81})+6^2:12}{\sqrt{9}} = \frac{5^3\cdot0+6^2:12}{\sqrt{9}} =\\ \frac{6^2:12}{3}=1

b. Let's continue and handle the expression on the right:

(1025)(9281)+92:279 \frac{(10^2-5)\cdot(9^2-81)+9^2:27}{\sqrt{9}} First, let's simplify the expressions inside the parentheses in the denominator by calculating the terms with exponents and then performing the subtraction operation:

(1025)(9281)+92:279=(1005)(8181)+92:279=950+92:279 \frac{(10^2-5)\cdot(9^2-81)+9^2:27}{\sqrt{9}} = \frac{(100-5)\cdot(81-81)+9^2:27}{\sqrt{9}} =\\ \frac{95\cdot0+9^2:27}{\sqrt{9}} Again, let's remember that multiplying any number by 0 will always give the result 0, and simultaneously let's calculate the value of the term raised to the eighth power and the value of the root in its denominator:

950+92:279=0+81:273=81:273 \frac{95\cdot0+9^2:27}{\sqrt{9}} = \frac{0+81:27}{3} =\\ \frac{81:27}{3} Let's continue and perform the division operation in the denominator, and then calculate the value of the fraction:

81:273=33=1 \frac{81:27}{3} = \frac{3}{3} =1 We have thus completed handling the expression on the right as well,

Let's summarize the simplification steps:

(1025)(9281)+92:279=950+92:279=81:273=1 \frac{(10^2-5)\cdot(9^2-81)+9^2:27}{\sqrt{9}} = \frac{95\cdot0+9^2:27}{\sqrt{9}}=\\ \frac{81:27}{3} = 1

Now let's return to the original problem and substitute the results of simplifying the expressions from the left and right that were detailed in a and b and answer what was asked:

53(3281)+62:129  (1025)(9281)+92:2791  1 \frac{5^3\cdot(3^2-\sqrt{81})+6^2:12}{\sqrt{9}}\text{ }{\textcolor{red}{—}\text{ }}\frac{(10^2-5)\cdot(9^2-81)+9^2:27}{\sqrt{9}} \\ \downarrow\\ 1\text{ }_{\textcolor{red}{—}\text{ }}1 We got, of course, that there is equality between the expression on the left and the expression on the right:1 = 1 1\text{ }{\textcolor{red}{=}\text{ }}1 Therefore, the correct answer is answer c.

3

Final Answer

= =

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Order of Operations: Always compute parentheses first, then exponents and roots
  • Zero Products: Any number times zero equals zero, like 530=0 5^3 \cdot 0 = 0
  • Verification: Both expressions simplify to 1, confirming equality: 1=1 1 = 1

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Skipping parentheses calculations
    Don't rush to multiply before solving parentheses like (3²-√81) = wrong order! This leads to incorrect values that cascade through the entire problem. Always calculate expressions inside parentheses completely first, then proceed with multiplication and division.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 5+\sqrt{36}-1= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do both expressions equal 1 when they look so different?

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Both expressions contain terms that multiply by zero! In the left expression, (3281)=99=0 (3^2-\sqrt{81}) = 9-9 = 0 , and in the right expression, (9281)=8181=0 (9^2-81) = 81-81 = 0 . When you multiply by zero, those terms disappear, leaving just the remaining fractions that both equal 1.

What does the colon (:) symbol mean in these expressions?

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The colon (:) means division! So 62:12 6^2:12 is the same as 62÷12 6^2 ÷ 12 or 6212 \frac{6^2}{12} . It's just a different way to write division that's common in some countries.

How do I handle square roots like √81?

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Think about perfect squares! Since 92=81 9^2 = 81 , we know that 81=9 \sqrt{81} = 9 . Always look for perfect squares under the radical sign to simplify calculations.

What if I get confused by all the operations?

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Use PEMDAS/BODMAS step by step! Work inside Parentheses first, then Exponents and roots, then Multiplication/Division from left to right, finally Addition/Subtraction. Write out each step clearly.

Why is it important to recognize when terms equal zero?

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Recognizing zero products is a huge time-saver! Instead of calculating 530=1250 5^3 \cdot 0 = 125 \cdot 0 , you can immediately write 0. This makes complex expressions much simpler to handle.

How can I check my work on comparison problems?

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Calculate each expression separately and completely, then compare the final values. If both sides equal the same number (like both equaling 1), then the relationship is equality (=).

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