Decompose the Expression: 18ab/c² - 99c²/ab

Algebraic Factoring with Rational Expressions

Which of the expressions is a decomposition of the expression below?

18abc299c2ab 18\frac{ab}{c^2}-99\frac{c^2}{ab}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find a common factor
00:03 Factor 18 into factors 9 and 2
00:09 Factor 99 into factors 11 and 9
00:13 Mark the common factors
00:22 Take out the common factors from the parentheses
00:46 Mark the common factors
00:56 Take out the common factors from the parentheses
01:08 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Which of the expressions is a decomposition of the expression below?

18abc299c2ab 18\frac{ab}{c^2}-99\frac{c^2}{ab}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Determine the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the numeric coefficients 18 and 99.
    The GCD of 18 and 99 is 9 since 18=2×918 = 2 \times 9 and 99=11×999 = 11 \times 9.
  • Step 2: Analyze the variables in the terms 18abc218\frac{ab}{c^2} and 99c2ab-99\frac{c^2}{ab}.
    Both terms have the fraction form with abc2\frac{ab}{c^2} and c2ab-\frac{c^2}{ab}.
  • Step 3: Identify the common algebraic fraction factor.
    The common factor from the algebraic component is abc2\frac{ab}{c^2}.
  • Step 4: Factor abc2\frac{ab}{c^2} out from the expression.
    The expression 18abc299c2ab18\frac{ab}{c^2} - 99\frac{c^2}{ab} can be rewritten as:
    9abc2(211c4a2b2)9\frac{ab}{c^2}(2 - 11\frac{c^4}{a^2b^2}).

Therefore, the decomposition of the given expression is 9abc2(211c4a2b2)9\frac{ab}{c^2}(2 - 11\frac{c^4}{a^2b^2}).

3

Final Answer

9abc2(211c4a2b2) 9\frac{ab}{c^2}(2-11\frac{c^4}{a^2b^2})

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • GCD First: Find greatest common divisor of coefficients (18 and 99 = 9)
  • Common Factor: Extract abc2 \frac{ab}{c^2} from both terms to simplify
  • Check: Expand your factored form and verify it equals the original expression ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Factoring out the wrong common factor
    Don't just factor out the GCD of coefficients (9) without considering the algebraic parts = incomplete factorization! This leaves complex fractions that don't match any answer choice. Always identify both the numerical GCD and the common algebraic factor together.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Break down the expression into basic terms:

\( 2x^2 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know what to factor out of rational expressions?

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Look for the greatest common factor in both the coefficients and the variables. Here, we have 9 as the GCD of 18 and 99, and abc2 \frac{ab}{c^2} appears in a form in both terms.

Why does the second term become such a complicated fraction?

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When we factor out abc2 \frac{ab}{c^2} from 99c2ab -99\frac{c^2}{ab} , we get 11c4a2b2 -11\frac{c^4}{a^2b^2} because dividing fractions means multiplying by the reciprocal!

How can I check if my factorization is correct?

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Distribute everything back out! Multiply 9abc2 9\frac{ab}{c^2} by each term inside the parentheses. You should get exactly the original expression.

What if none of the answer choices look right?

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Double-check your arithmetic, especially when handling negative signs and complex fractions. Make sure you factored out the common factor correctly from both terms.

Is there a pattern for factoring rational expressions?

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  • Find the GCD of coefficients
  • Identify the common algebraic factor
  • Factor both out together
  • Always verify by expanding back!

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