What is the term-to-term rule of the following sequence?
33, 25, 17, 9, ...
To solve this problem, we'll analyze the sequence to find the common difference, determine the general form of the sequence formula, and then verify which of the given multiple-choice options corresponds to our result.
- Step 1: Calculate the common difference d.
The sequence is: 33, 25, 17, 9,...
Calculate differences between terms:
25−33=−8
17−25=−8
9−17=−8
The common difference d is −8.
- Step 2: Identify the first term a1.
The first term of the sequence is 33.
- Step 3: Write the formula for the n-th term of the sequence.
Using the formula an=a1+(n−1)d, substitute a1=33 and d=−8:
an=33+(n−1)(−8)
Simplifying, we have:
an=33−8n+8
an=41−8n
- Step 4: Compare the formula an=41−8n with the answer choices to find the matching option.
The term-to-term rule for this sequence is −8n+41, which corresponds to choice 2.