Evaluate y = x² When x = 2: Function Value Problem

Function Evaluation with Substitution Method

What is the value of y for the function?

y=x2 y=x^2

of the point x=2 x=2 ?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Set up and solve
00:04 Let's substitute appropriate values according to the given data, and solve for X
00:14 Let's calculate the exponent
00:17 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

What is the value of y for the function?

y=x2 y=x^2

of the point x=2 x=2 ?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Substitute the given value of x x into the equation.
  • Step 2: Perform the calculation to find y y .

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The given equation is y=x2 y = x^2 . We need to substitute x=2 x = 2 into this equation.

Step 2: Substitute to get y=(2)2 y = (2)^2 . Calculate 2×2=4 2 \times 2 = 4 .

Therefore, the value of y y when x=2 x = 2 is y=4 y = 4 .

Hence, the solution to the problem is y=4 y = 4 .

3

Final Answer

y=4 y=4

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Substitution Rule: Replace the variable with the given value exactly
  • Technique: For y=x2 y = x^2 when x=2 x = 2 , calculate (2)2=4 (2)^2 = 4
  • Check: Verify y=4 y = 4 by confirming 2×2=4 2 \times 2 = 4

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to use parentheses around negative values
    Don't substitute x = -2 as y = -2² = -4! This gives the wrong sign because you're only squaring the 2, not the negative. Always use parentheses: y = (-2)² = 4.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Complete:

The missing value of the function point:

\( f(x)=x^2 \)

\( f(?)=16 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Do I need to show parentheses when substituting positive numbers?

+

While not required for positive numbers, it's a great habit to use parentheses like y=(2)2 y = (2)^2 . This helps you avoid mistakes when working with negative numbers later!

What's the difference between x² and (x)²?

+

For positive numbers, there's no difference: both 22 2^2 and (2)2 (2)^2 equal 4. But for negative numbers, 22=4 -2^2 = -4 while (2)2=4 (-2)^2 = 4 !

How do I know which answer choice is correct?

+

Always calculate first, then compare to the choices. For x=2 x = 2 in y=x2 y = x^2 , you get y=4 y = 4 (positive), so negative answers like -4 or -8 are automatically wrong.

Why isn't the answer 8 when x = 2?

+

That would be 2×4=8 2 \times 4 = 8 , but we need 22 2^2 which means 2 times itself: 2×2=4 2 \times 2 = 4 . The exponent tells you how many times to multiply the base by itself!

Can I use a calculator for this?

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You can, but mental math is faster for simple squares! Know these by heart: 12=1 1^2 = 1 , 22=4 2^2 = 4 , 32=9 3^2 = 9 , 42=16 4^2 = 16 , 52=25 5^2 = 25 .

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