Expand (7+b)(a+9): Step-by-Step Binomial Multiplication

Binomial Multiplication with Mixed Variables

(7+b)(a+9)= (7+b)(a+9)=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solution
00:04 Open parentheses properly, multiply each factor by each factor
00:20 Calculate the products
00:43 Arrange the expression
00:53 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

(7+b)(a+9)= (7+b)(a+9)=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll use the distributive property, also known as the FOIL method when dealing with two binomials.

Let's expand the expression (7+b)(a+9)(7+b)(a+9):

  • First, apply the distributive property by multiplying each term in the first binomial by each term in the second binomial. This means we will have four operations:
  • Step 1: Multiply 77 by aa. This gives 7a7a.
  • Step 2: Multiply 77 by 99. This gives 6363.
  • Step 3: Multiply bb by aa. This gives abab.
  • Step 4: Multiply bb by 99. This gives 9b9b.

After performing these operations, the expression expands to:

7a+63+ab+9b 7a + 63 + ab + 9b

Rearrange the terms in standard form for the final answer, which is:

ab+7a+9b+63 ab + 7a + 9b + 63

Therefore, the solution to the problem is ab+7a+9b+63 ab + 7a + 9b + 63 .

3

Final Answer

ab+7a+9b+63 ab+7a+9b+63

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • FOIL Method: Multiply First, Outer, Inner, Last terms systematically
  • Technique: (7+b)(a+9) = 7·a + 7·9 + b·a + b·9
  • Check: Expand back: ab + 7a + 9b + 63 has four distinct terms ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to multiply all four term combinations
    Don't just multiply 7×a and b×9 = 7a + 9b! This misses two crucial products and gives an incomplete answer. Always multiply each term in the first binomial by each term in the second binomial to get all four products.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( (3+20)\times(12+4)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I get four terms instead of two?

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When multiplying two binomials, you must multiply every term in the first by every term in the second. Since each binomial has 2 terms, you get 2×2 = 4 products total!

What order should I write the final answer?

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Write terms in standard form: highest degree first. So ab+7a+9b+63 ab + 7a + 9b + 63 is correct because ab has degree 2, while 7a and 9b have degree 1, and 63 has degree 0.

Can I combine any of these terms?

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No! The terms ab, 7a, 9b, and 63 are all unlike terms - they have different variables or powers. Unlike terms cannot be combined or simplified further.

Is there a shortcut for this multiplication?

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The FOIL method IS the shortcut! Remember: First, Outer, Inner, Last. This systematic approach ensures you don't miss any of the four required products.

What if I get the terms in different order?

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The order doesn't affect correctness, but standard form (highest degree first) is preferred. As long as you have all four terms: ab, 7a, 9b, and 63, you're right!

How do I check my multiplication is correct?

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  • Count terms: Should have exactly 4 terms
  • Check degrees: One degree-2 term (ab), two degree-1 terms (7a, 9b), one constant (63)
  • Verify coefficients: 7×9=63, other coefficients match original

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