Given several denominators, what is their least common multiple?
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Given several denominators, what is their least common multiple?
The least common multiple (LCM) of is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by each of these numbers.
First, list the multiples of each number:
Multiples of : 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, ...
Multiples of : 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, ...
Multiples of : 6, 12, 18, 24, ...
The common multiples of are 12, 24, ...
The smallest common multiple is .
12
Without calculating, determine whether the quotient in the division exercise is less than 1 or not:
\( 5:6= \)
The LCM must be divisible by all numbers. Since (not a whole number), 6 cannot be the LCM.
Stop when you find the first number that appears in all three lists. That's your LCM! In this case, 12 appears first in all lists.
Yes! You can use prime factorization: . Take the highest power of each prime: .
While 24 is a common multiple of 3, 4, and 6, it's not the least common multiple. Remember, we want the smallest number that works!
Finding the LCM of denominators helps you add or subtract fractions by giving you a common denominator. It's essential for fraction operations!
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