Find the Positive Area: Solving y=(x+5)² Above the X-axis

Quadratic Functions with Domain Analysis

Find the positive area of the function
y=(x+5)2 y=(x+5)^2

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the positive domain of the function
00:03 Use shortened multiplication formulas and expand the parentheses
00:09 Look at the coefficient of X squared, positive
00:13 When the coefficient is positive, the function smiles
00:19 Now we want to find the intersection points with the X-axis
00:25 At the intersection point with X-axis, Y=0, we'll substitute and solve
00:30 Take out the root to get rid of the exponent
00:41 Isolate X
00:44 This is the X value at the intersection point with X-axis
00:48 Draw the function according to intersection points and function type
00:55 The function is positive while it's above the X-axis
01:06 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Find the positive area of the function
y=(x+5)2 y=(x+5)^2

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify where the quadratic expression (x+5)2(x+5)^2 equals zero, as this determines when y=0y=0.
  • Step 2: Solve the equation (x+5)2=0(x+5)^2 = 0 to find values of xx.
  • Step 3: Determine the values of xx where (x+5)2>0(x+5)^2 > 0.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: We need to analyze the expression (x+5)2(x+5)^2.

Step 2: Solve (x+5)2=0(x+5)^2 = 0.
The equation simplifies to:

(x+5)=0(x+5) = 0
Solve for xx:
x=5x = -5

Step 3: Determine xx values where (x+5)2(x+5)^2 is positive.
The expression (x+5)2(x+5)^2 is positive for any x5x \neq -5, because the square of a non-zero real number is always positive.

Therefore, the quadratic (x+5)2(x+5)^2 is positive for x5x \neq -5, meaning the positive area applies for all xx except x=5x = -5.

The correct choice is: For each x5x \neq -5.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is For each x5x \neq 5.

3

Final Answer

For each X x5 x\ne5

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Squared expressions are always non-negative for real numbers
  • Technique: Set (x+5)2=0 (x+5)^2 = 0 to find x = -5
  • Check: Test any x ≠ -5: (2+5)2=49>0 (2+5)^2 = 49 > 0

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing the vertex location with domain restrictions
    Don't think the function is only positive when x > -5 = wrong half of the domain! The vertex at x = -5 is where y = 0, but the parabola opens upward everywhere else. Always remember that (x+5)2 (x+5)^2 is positive for ALL x except x = -5.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Find the intersection of the function

\( y=(x-2)^2 \)

With the X

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is the function positive everywhere except x = -5?

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Because (x+5)2 (x+5)^2 is a perfect square! Any real number squared gives a positive result, except when the base equals zero. Only at x = -5 does (x+5) = 0, making the whole expression equal zero.

What does 'positive area' mean for this function?

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Positive area refers to where the function lies above the x-axis (where y > 0). Since parabolas opening upward are positive everywhere except at their vertex, this occurs for all x ≠ -5.

How do I know this parabola opens upward?

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The coefficient of the squared term is positive 1 (since (x+5)2=1(x+5)2 (x+5)^2 = 1·(x+5)^2 ). When this coefficient is positive, the parabola always opens upward.

Is there a difference between x ≠ -5 and x ≠ 5?

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Yes! The vertex of y=(x+5)2 y = (x+5)^2 is at x = -5, not x = 5. The correct answer should be x ≠ -5, though the given correct answer appears to have a typo.

Can I graph this to check my answer?

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Absolutely! Graphing helps visualize where the function is positive. You'll see a U-shaped curve touching the x-axis only at (-5, 0) and staying above it everywhere else.

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