Find Values of x for y=2x²-50 Where y < 0: A Quadratic Exploration

Look at the following function:

y=2x250 y=2x^2-50

Determine for which values of x x the following is true:

f(x)<0 f\left(x\right) < 0

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Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Look at the following function:

y=2x250 y=2x^2-50

Determine for which values of x x the following is true:

f(x)<0 f\left(x\right) < 0

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the inequality 2x250<0 2x^2 - 50 < 0 , we follow these steps:

  • Set the quadratic equation equal to zero to find the roots: 2x250=0 2x^2 - 50 = 0 .

  • Rearrange and solve for x x :

2x250=02x2=50x2=25x=±25x=±5 \begin{aligned} 2x^2 - 50 &= 0\\ 2x^2 &= 50\\ x^2 &= 25\\ x &= \pm \sqrt{25}\\ x &= \pm 5 \end{aligned}

These roots, x=5 x = -5 and x=5 x = 5 , are where the function y=2x250 y = 2x^2 - 50 is equal to zero.

We now examine the intervals determined by these roots to find where the function is negative:

  • x<5 x < -5

  • 5<x<5 -5 < x < 5

  • x>5 x > 5

Since the quadratic is an upward opening parabola (coefficient of x2 x^2 is positive), it attains its minimum value between its roots and increases outside them.

Testing a point in each interval:

  • (For x=0 x = 0 in the interval 5<x<5-5 < x < 5): y=2(0)250=50<0 y = 2(0)^2 - 50 = -50 < 0 .

  • (Other intervals will be positive) such as x=6 x = -6 or x=6 x = 6, will have y>0 y > 0 .

Thus, the function is negative in the interval 5<x<5 -5 < x < 5 .

Therefore, the values of x x that satisfy 2x250<0 2x^2 - 50 < 0 are:

5<x<5 -5 < x < 5 .

3

Final Answer

5<x<5 -5 < x < 5

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

The graph of the function below intersects the X-axis at points A and B.

The vertex of the parabola is marked at point C.

Find all values of \( x \) where \( f\left(x\right) > 0 \).

AAABBBCCCX

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