Finding Solutions When x² + 4x is Positive

Question

Solve the following equation:

x^2+4x>0

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the quadratic inequality x2+4x>0 x^2 + 4x > 0 , we follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Start by solving the quadratic equation x2+4x=0 x^2 + 4x = 0 to find its roots. Factoring, we get:

x(x+4)=0 x(x + 4) = 0

This gives roots x=0 x = 0 and x=4 x = -4 .

  • Step 2: Use these roots to split the number line into intervals to test the sign of x(x+4) x(x + 4) within each interval. The intervals are:
  • Interval 1: x<4 x < -4
  • Interval 2: 4<x<0 -4 < x < 0
  • Interval 3: x>0 x > 0
  • Step 3: Choose a test point from each interval to determine the sign of x(x+4) x(x + 4) . For instance:
  • Test point for Interval 1: x=5 x = -5 . We have (5)((5)+4)=5 (-5)((-5) + 4) = 5 , which is positive.
  • Test point for Interval 2: x=2 x = -2 . We have (2)((2)+4)=4 (-2)((-2) + 4) = -4 , which is negative.
  • Test point for Interval 3: x=1 x = 1 . We have 1(1+4)=5 1(1 + 4) = 5 , which is positive.
  • Step 4: Compile the results. The inequality x(x+4)>0 x(x + 4) > 0 holds for:
  • x<4 x < -4 (Interval 1)
  • x>0 x > 0 (Interval 3)

Thus the solution to the inequality x2+4x>0 x^2 + 4x > 0 is:

x<4 x < -4 or x>0 x > 0

Answer

x < -4,0 < x


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