Finding the Greatest Value: Mathematical Comparison Exercise

Radical Expressions with Equivalent Powers

Choose the largest value:

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Choose the largest value
00:03 A 'regular' root raised to the second power
00:07 Combine into one root by multiplying the orders together
00:11 This is the value of the first expression
00:19 Apply the same method to this expression
00:24 They are all equal, and this is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Choose the largest value:

2

Step-by-step solution

To determine if one of these values is the largest or if they are equal, we will express each expression as a power of 5:

  • First, consider 56 \sqrt[6]{\sqrt{5}} . This is equivalent to (5)1/6=(51/2)1/6 (\sqrt{5})^{1/6} = (5^{1/2})^{1/6} . Applying the power rule, this is 51/12 5^{1/12} .
  • Next, consider 512 \sqrt[12]{5} , which is already expressed as a power: 51/12 5^{1/12} .
  • Finally, consider 534 \sqrt[4]{\sqrt[3]{5}} . This can be rewritten as (53)1/4=(51/3)1/4 (\sqrt[3]{5})^{1/4} = (5^{1/3})^{1/4} . Again, using the power rule, this is 51/12 5^{1/12} .

All three expressions simplify to 51/12 5^{1/12} . Therefore, all values are equal. The correct choice is:

All values are equal.

3

Final Answer

All values are equal

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Power Rule: Convert nested radicals to fractional exponents first
  • Technique: 56=(51/2)1/6=51/12 \sqrt[6]{\sqrt{5}} = (5^{1/2})^{1/6} = 5^{1/12}
  • Check: All expressions must equal 51/12 5^{1/12} to be equivalent ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Comparing radical expressions without converting to common form
    Don't try to compare 56 \sqrt[6]{\sqrt{5}} and 512 \sqrt[12]{5} directly = impossible to see if equal! The different radical forms hide their true relationship. Always convert all expressions to the same base with fractional exponents.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve the following exercise:

\( \sqrt[5]{\sqrt[3]{5}}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I convert nested radicals to fractional exponents?

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Work from the inside out! For 56 \sqrt[6]{\sqrt{5}} , first write 5=51/2 \sqrt{5} = 5^{1/2} , then 51/26=(51/2)1/6 \sqrt[6]{5^{1/2}} = (5^{1/2})^{1/6} .

What's the power rule for exponents again?

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When you have a power raised to another power, multiply the exponents: (am)n=amn (a^m)^n = a^{m \cdot n} . So (51/2)1/6=51/21/6=51/12 (5^{1/2})^{1/6} = 5^{1/2 \cdot 1/6} = 5^{1/12} .

Why can't I just estimate which radical looks bigger?

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Visual estimation fails with complex radicals! 56 \sqrt[6]{\sqrt{5}} and 512 \sqrt[12]{5} look different but are actually equal. Always convert to fractional exponents to compare accurately.

How do I handle a radical inside another radical?

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Use the chain rule approach: Convert the innermost radical first, then work outward. For 534 \sqrt[4]{\sqrt[3]{5}} , start with 53=51/3 \sqrt[3]{5} = 5^{1/3} , then 51/34=51/12 \sqrt[4]{5^{1/3}} = 5^{1/12} .

What if the expressions aren't equal?

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Then you'd compare the fractional exponents! Since am>an a^m > a^n when a>1 a > 1 and m>n m > n , the expression with the larger exponent would be greatest.

Can I use a calculator to check my work?

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Absolutely! Calculate each expression's decimal value. If they're all equal (like 1.1487...), then all values are equal. This confirms your algebraic work!

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