Linear Function y=(x+2)²: Graph Matching and Point Identification

Quadratic Functions with Graph Matching

Match the function

y=(x+2)2 y=(x+2)^2

for the corresponding chart

222-2-2-2-4-4-4-2-2-21234

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Match the correct graph to the function
00:03 The term P equals (-2)
00:11 The term K equals (0)
00:16 X-axis intersection points according to the terms
00:19 We'll use the square of sum formulas to open the parentheses
00:25 The coefficient of X squared is positive, meaning a smiling parabola
00:33 Let's draw the function according to the intersection points and parabola type
00:40 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Match the function

y=(x+2)2 y=(x+2)^2

for the corresponding chart

222-2-2-2-4-4-4-2-2-21234

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll determine which graph represents the line given by y=(x+2)2 y=(x+2)^2 .

  • Step 1: The y-intercept for the function y=x+2 y = x + 2 is at point (0,2)(0, 2).

  • Step 2: Another point can be found by substituting x=4 x = -4 , giving y=4+2=2 y = -4 + 2 = -2 , so point (4,2)(-4, -2).

  • Step 3: Based on these points, we identify a slope of 2(2)0(4)=1 \frac{2 - (-2)}{0 - (-4)} = 1 .

  • Step 4: Check each graph to find the one that includes these details: y-intercept at 2 and another point at (4,2)(-4, -2).

Upon examining each option, we find that the graph matching these points and features corresponds to choice 3.

Thus, the correct graph is option 3.

3

Final Answer

3

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Vertex Form: y=(x+2)2 y=(x+2)^2 has vertex at (-2, 0)
  • Technique: Find key points like (0, 4) and (-4, 4) by substitution
  • Check: Verify parabola opens upward with vertex at (-2, 0) ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing the function with a linear equation
    Don't treat y=(x+2)2 y=(x+2)^2 as y=x+2 y=x+2 = straight line! This creates completely wrong points and graph shape. Always recognize the squared term means it's a parabola, not a line.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Find the intersection of the function

\( y=(x-2)^2 \)

With the X

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I find the vertex of y=(x+2)2 y=(x+2)^2 ?

+

In vertex form y=(xh)2+k y=(x-h)^2+k , the vertex is at (h, k). Since y=(x+2)2 y=(x+2)^2 = y=(x(2))2+0 y=(x-(-2))^2+0 , the vertex is at (-2, 0).

Why does the parabola open upward?

+

The coefficient of the squared term is positive (+1). When this coefficient is positive, the parabola opens upward like a smile. If it were negative, it would open downward.

How do I find other points on the graph?

+

Pick any x-value and substitute! For example: when x = 0, y=(0+2)2=4 y=(0+2)^2=4 , giving point (0, 4). Try x = -1: y=(1+2)2=1 y=(-1+2)^2=1 , giving point (-1, 1).

What's the difference between this and y=x2 y=x^2 ?

+

The function y=(x+2)2 y=(x+2)^2 is y=x2 y=x^2 shifted 2 units left. The +2 inside the parentheses moves the parabola horizontally in the opposite direction.

How can I tell which graph is correct?

+

Look for these key features: vertex at (-2, 0), passes through (0, 4), and opens upward. The parabola should be symmetric about the line x = -2.

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