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To solve the problem of dividing 518 by 7, we'll perform long division:
1. Start with the first digit of the dividend, which is 5, in the hundreds place.
2. Determine how many times goes into completely:
3. Bring down the next digit from the dividend, which is , making the new number .
4. Determine how many times goes into completely:
Since we reach a remainder of 0 after using all digits of the dividend, the division is exact. Therefore, the result is:
. Thus, the correct answer is choice 3.
Combine digits! Since 7 doesn't go into 5, we use the first two digits (51) instead. This is completely normal in long division.
Think of your multiplication tables! 7×7=49 and 7×8=56. Since 49 is closest to 51 without going over, 7 goes into 51 exactly 7 times.
That's okay! In this problem we get remainder 0, which means exact division. If there's a remainder, you can express it as a fraction or decimal.
After subtracting, you bring down the next digit to continue dividing. This is like moving to the next place value in your dividend.
Multiply your quotient by the divisor: . If this equals your original dividend, your answer is correct!
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