Multiply Square Roots: Finding √a × √b Expression

Square Root Product Rules with Radical Expressions

Choose the expression that is equal to the following:

ab \sqrt{a}\cdot\sqrt{b}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:07 Let's find equivalent expressions!
00:12 When you multiply the square root of number N with the square root of number M,
00:18 it equals the square root of the product M times N.
00:23 Let's apply this formula to our exercise now.
00:26 And this gives us the solution.

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Choose the expression that is equal to the following:

ab \sqrt{a}\cdot\sqrt{b}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we can use the product property of square roots.

  • Step 1: Recognize the expression ab \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b} .
  • Step 2: Apply the product property: ab=ab \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b} = \sqrt{a \cdot b} .

This tells us that the original expression, ab \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b} , simplifies to ab \sqrt{a \cdot b} .

Thus, the equivalent expression is ab \sqrt{a \cdot b} .

Among the given choices, choice 2 ab \sqrt{a\cdot b} is the correct one.

3

Final Answer

ab \sqrt{a\cdot b}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Product Rule: Square roots multiply inside one radical: ab=ab \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b} = \sqrt{a \cdot b}
  • Technique: Combine radicals first, then simplify if possible
  • Check: Verify using numbers: 49=36=6 \sqrt{4} \cdot \sqrt{9} = \sqrt{36} = 6 and 23=6 2 \cdot 3 = 6

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding expressions under separate square roots
    Don't think ab=a+b \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b} = \sqrt{a + b} = wrong answer! This confuses multiplication with addition of radicals. Always multiply the expressions inside one square root: ab=ab \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b} = \sqrt{a \cdot b} .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve the following exercise:

\( \sqrt{30}\cdot\sqrt{1}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can I multiply square roots together inside one radical?

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The product property of square roots says ab=ab \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b} = \sqrt{a \cdot b} . This works because taking the square root of a product equals the product of the square roots!

What's the difference between ab \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b} and a+b \sqrt{a} + \sqrt{b} ?

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These are completely different! Multiplication of square roots combines them: ab=ab \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b} = \sqrt{a \cdot b} . Addition keeps them separate: a+b \sqrt{a} + \sqrt{b} cannot be simplified further.

Can I use this rule backwards too?

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Yes! You can split ab \sqrt{ab} into ab \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b} . This is helpful when simplifying radicals with perfect square factors.

Does this work with any numbers under the square roots?

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This rule works for any non-negative real numbers a and b. Remember, we can't take square roots of negative numbers in basic algebra!

How can I remember this rule?

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Think: "When multiplying square roots, multiply what's inside and keep one square root symbol." Try it with simple numbers like 49=36=6 \sqrt{4} \cdot \sqrt{9} = \sqrt{36} = 6 .

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