Positive Parabola With No X-Axis Intersection: Evaluating the Always Decreasing Claim

Given a positive parabola that does not intersect or touch the x-axis

It can be determined that the parabola is always decreasing

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1

Understand the problem

Given a positive parabola that does not intersect or touch the x-axis

It can be determined that the parabola is always decreasing

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's solve this problem step-by-step:

The problem addresses a quadratic function or "parabola" with the equation typically given as f(x)=ax2+bx+c f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c , where a,b, a, b, and c c are real numbers. For a parabola that opens upwards, the coefficient a a must be positive (a>0 a > 0 ).

Given that the parabola does not intersect or touch the x-axis, this means there are no real roots. This condition is satisfied when the discriminant Δ=b24ac \Delta = b^2 - 4ac is less than zero (Δ<0 \Delta < 0 ).

For a parabola described by ax2+bx+c ax^2 + bx + c :

  • The vertex forms the minimum point since a>0 a > 0 . The vertex (h,k) (h, k) is calculated using h=b2a h = -\frac{b}{2a} .
  • The function is decreasing on the interval (,h) (-\infty, h) and increasing on the interval (h,) (h, \infty) .

For it to be always decreasing would mean that (,) (-\infty, \infty) , but we identified that it decreases up to h h and then increases beyond h h . Thus, it cannot be always decreasing.

Conclusively, the statement that a positive parabola that does not intersect or touch the x-axis is always decreasing is False.

3

Final Answer

False

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Note that the graph of the function shown below does not intersect the x-axis

The parabola's vertex is A

Identify the interval where the function is decreasing:

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