Triangles ADE and ABC are similar.
Choose the appropriate answer.
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Triangles ADE and ABC are similar.
Choose the appropriate answer.
To solve this problem, we will use the properties of similar triangles. In similar triangles, the corresponding sides are proportional. This means if triangles ADE and ABC are similar, the ratios of these corresponding sides must be equal. We can set up the proportion by considering:
Therefore, based on this correspondence, the ratio of the sides should be:
To confirm, let's ensure we are interpreting the similarity correctly:
Thus, based on the properties of similar triangles, the correct answer corresponding to these proportion relationships is:
This corresponds to choice 4.
If it is known that both triangles are equilateral, are they therefore similar?
Look at the order of vertices when triangles are named! Triangle ADE ~ ABC means A↔A, D↔B, E↔C. So side AD corresponds to AB, AE corresponds to AC, and DE corresponds to BC.
This mixes up the correspondence! You're comparing AD to AB (correct), but then AE to AD (wrong). The second ratio should be AE to AC, not AE to AD.
That's normal! Similar triangles have the same shape but different sizes. The key is that all corresponding angles are equal and all corresponding sides have the same ratio.
No! For similarity problems, you just need to identify the correct proportional relationships. The actual numbers aren't always necessary - the ratios are what matter.
Yes, but be consistent! If you write , then all ratios must be larger triangle over smaller triangle: .
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