Similar Triangles: Finding Perimeter of ΔDEF When ΔABC Perimeter is 64

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF2418 ΔDEFΔABC ΔDEF∼Δ\text{ABC}

If the perimeter of ΔABC ΔABC is 64, then what is the perimeter of ΔDEF ΔDEF ?

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Step-by-step video solution

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00:00 Find the perimeter of the triangle according to the similarity ratio
00:03 The triangles are similar according to the given data
00:07 We want to find the similarity ratio
00:11 Let's substitute the side values according to the given data and solve
00:15 We'll factor each number with factor (6) and reduce
00:19 This is the similarity ratio between the triangles
00:23 The perimeter ratio equals the similarity ratio
00:29 Let's substitute appropriate values and solve to find the triangle's perimeter
00:37 We'll multiply by the reciprocal to isolate P
00:48 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF2418 ΔDEFΔABC ΔDEF∼Δ\text{ABC}

If the perimeter of ΔABC ΔABC is 64, then what is the perimeter of ΔDEF ΔDEF ?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Find the ratio of similarity between the corresponding sides of the triangles DEF \triangle DEF and ABC \triangle ABC .
  • Step 2: Simplify the ratio of the sides.
  • Step 3: Apply the ratio to find the perimeter of DEF \triangle DEF .

Let's follow these steps:

Step 1: Given EF=18 EF = 18 and BC=24 BC = 24 are corresponding sides of similar triangles DEFABC \triangle DEF \sim \triangle ABC , we find the ratio:

EFBC=1824\frac{EF}{BC} = \frac{18}{24}

Step 2: Simplify this ratio:

1824=34\frac{18}{24} = \frac{3}{4}

Step 3: The ratio of similarity DEAB=EFBC=34 \frac{DE}{AB} = \frac{EF}{BC} = \frac{3}{4} means the perimeter of DEF \triangle DEF is 34\frac{3}{4} of the perimeter of ABC \triangle ABC .

Given the perimeter of ABC \triangle ABC is 64, compute the perimeter of DEF \triangle DEF :

34×64=48\frac{3}{4} \times 64 = 48

Therefore, the perimeter of DEF \triangle DEF is 48.

3

Final Answer

48

Practice Quiz

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If it is known that both triangles are equilateral, are they therefore similar?

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