Simplify (12×6)^20 ÷ (6×12)^4: Advanced Exponent Division

Exponent Division with Equivalent Bases

Insert the corresponding expression:

(12×6)20(6×12)4= \frac{\left(12\times6\right)^{20}}{\left(6\times12\right)^4}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Simply
00:03 In multiplication, the order of factors doesn't matter
00:09 We'll use this formula in our exercise and reverse the order of factors
00:16 We'll use the formula for dividing powers
00:19 Any number (A) to the power of (N) divided by the same base (A) to the power of (M)
00:22 equals the number (A) to the power of the difference of exponents (M-N)
00:25 We'll use this formula in our exercise
00:35 Let's calculate the power
00:39 This is one solution method
00:45 Now let's switch the order of factors again and find a second solution
00:52 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Insert the corresponding expression:

(12×6)20(6×12)4= \frac{\left(12\times6\right)^{20}}{\left(6\times12\right)^4}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the expression (12×6)20(6×12)4 \frac{\left(12\times6\right)^{20}}{\left(6\times12\right)^4} , we will use the Power of a Quotient Rule for Exponents. This rule states that aman=amn \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n} .

First, let's simplify the expression inside the parentheses.

The numerator is: (12×6)20 (12 \times 6)^{20} and the denominator is: (6×12)4 (6 \times 12)^4 .

Notice that 12×6=72 12 \times 6 = 72 . Therefore, our expression simplifies to:

7220724 \frac{72^{20}}{72^4}

Applying the Power of a Quotient Rule, we have:

72204=7216 72^{20-4} = 72^{16}

Thus, the expression simplifies to 7216 72^{16} .

The solution to the question is: 7216 72^{16} . A'+C' are correct.

3

Final Answer

A'+C' are correct

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Recognition: Identify that 12×6 equals 6×12 by multiplication property
  • Technique: Apply quotient rule: aman=amn \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n} gives 7216 72^{16}
  • Check: Verify 72^20 ÷ 72^4 = 72^16 using exponent subtraction ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Treating different-looking expressions as different bases
    Don't assume (12×6) and (6×12) are different bases = wrong calculations! These are identical values due to multiplication's commutative property. Always simplify expressions to recognize equivalent bases before applying exponent rules.

Practice Quiz

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\( 112^0=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why are (12×6) and (6×12) considered the same base?

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Because of the commutative property of multiplication! The order doesn't matter: 12×6 = 72 and 6×12 = 72. They're the same number, just written differently.

What if the bases looked completely different?

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If the bases were truly different (like 5^3 ÷ 2^3), you cannot use the quotient rule. You'd need to calculate each power separately first.

How do I apply the quotient rule correctly?

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When dividing powers with the same base: aman=amn \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n} . Simply subtract the exponents: 20 - 4 = 16.

Should I calculate 72^16 as my final answer?

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Not unless specifically asked! The expression 7216 72^{16} or (12×6)16 (12×6)^{16} is the simplified form and perfectly acceptable as a final answer.

What if I made an error and got 72^80?

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You likely multiplied the exponents instead of subtracting! Remember: when dividing powers, you subtract exponents. When multiplying powers, you add them.

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