Simplify (1/x - x)²: Square of Difference Expression

Question

(1xx)2= (\frac{1}{x}-x)^2=

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Simply
00:03 We'll use the shortened multiplication formulas to open the parentheses
00:12 In this case 1 divided by X is A
00:18 and X is B in the formula
00:22 Therefore, we'll substitute into the formula and solve
00:35 We'll make sure to square both numerator and denominator
00:41 We'll reduce what we can
00:55 We'll put all terms under a common denominator
01:00 We'll group like terms
01:10 We'll use the commutative law and arrange the exercise
01:17 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll use the square of a binomial formula:

  • Identify a=1xa = \frac{1}{x} and b=xb = x.
  • Apply the formula (ab)2=a22ab+b2(a - b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2.
  • Simplify each component and obtain the final expression.

Let's work through the steps:

Step 1: Identify the components:
a=1x a = \frac{1}{x} , b=x b = x

Step 2: Apply the formula:

(1xx)2=(1x)22×1x×x+x2(\frac{1}{x} - x)^2 = (\frac{1}{x})^2 - 2 \times \frac{1}{x} \times x + x^2

Simplifying each term:

(1x)2=1x2(\frac{1}{x})^2 = \frac{1}{x^2}

2×1x×x=2-2 \times \frac{1}{x} \times x = -2

x2=x2x^2 = x^2

Step 3: Combine and simplify:

1x22+x2\frac{1}{x^2} - 2 + x^2

To combine these into a single fraction, find a common denominator x2x^2:

1x22x2x2+x4x2=12x2+x4x2\frac{1}{x^2} - \frac{2x^2}{x^2} + \frac{x^4}{x^2} = \frac{1 - 2x^2 + x^4}{x^2}

Thus, the simplified expression is:

x42x2+1x2\frac{x^4 - 2x^2 + 1}{x^2}

Comparing to the choices provided, the correct choice is:

Choice 3: x42x2+1x2\frac{x^4 - 2x^2 + 1}{x^2}

Answer

x42x2+1x2 \frac{x^4-2x^2+1}{x^2}