Simplify the Exponential Fraction: (2×9)^(x+7) ÷ (9×2)^(y+4)

Exponent Rules with Equivalent Base Fractions

Insert the corresponding expression:

(2×9)x+7(9×2)y+4= \frac{\left(2\times9\right)^{x+7}}{\left(9\times2\right)^{y+4}}=

❤️ Continue Your Math Journey!

We have hundreds of course questions with personalized recommendations + Account 100% premium

Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:14 Simply put,
00:17 In multiplication, order doesn't matter.
00:20 We'll practice this by switching the factors.
00:27 Now, let's look at dividing powers.
00:30 A to the power of N divided by A to the power of M,
00:35 equals A to the power of M minus N.
00:39 We'll use this idea in our exercise.
00:45 Let's carefully open the parentheses.
00:48 Remember, negative times positive is always negative.
01:00 Now, let's group the factors together.
01:04 And that is how we find the solution!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Insert the corresponding expression:

(2×9)x+7(9×2)y+4= \frac{\left(2\times9\right)^{x+7}}{\left(9\times2\right)^{y+4}}=

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's start solving the expression:

(2×9)x+7(9×2)y+4= \frac{\left(2\times9\right)^{x+7}}{\left(9\times2\right)^{y+4}}=


First, observe the base of the numerators and denominators. Both are essentially equal since 2×9=9×2=182\times9 = 9\times2 = 18.


Thus, the expression can be written as:

18x+718y+4 \frac{18^{x+7}}{18^{y+4}}


According to the rule of exponents \/, where aman=amn \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n} , we can subtract the exponents in such a situation:


Therefore, our expression becomes:

18(x+7)(y+4) 18^{(x+7)-(y+4)}


Now simplify the exponent:

x+7y4=xy+3 x + 7 - y - 4 = x - y + 3


Thus, the final simplified expression is:

18xy+3 18^{x-y+3}


Observe that 18=9×2 18 = 9 \times 2 , hence the expression can also be rewritten as:

(9×2)xy+3 \left(9\times2\right)^{x-y+3}


The solution to the question is: (9×2)xy+3 \left(9\times2\right)^{x-y+3}

3

Final Answer

(9×2)xy+3 \left(9\times2\right)^{x-y+3}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Base Recognition: Identify that 2×9 equals 9×2 before simplifying
  • Quotient Rule: aman=amn \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n} when bases are identical
  • Check: Verify (x+7)-(y+4) = x-y+3 by expanding carefully ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Treating different-looking bases as unequal
    Don't assume (2×9) and (9×2) are different bases = wrong simplification! Multiplication is commutative, so 2×9 = 9×2 = 18. Always recognize equivalent bases before applying exponent rules.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 112^0=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can I treat (2×9) and (9×2) as the same base?

+

Because multiplication is commutative! This means 2×9=9×2=18 2 \times 9 = 9 \times 2 = 18 . Order doesn't matter in multiplication, so they represent the same base value.

What if the bases looked completely different?

+

If the bases were truly different (like 3x÷5y 3^x \div 5^y ), you cannot use the quotient rule. The quotient rule aman=amn \frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n} only works when bases are identical.

How do I subtract the exponents correctly?

+

Use parentheses! Write (x+7)(y+4) (x+7) - (y+4) , then distribute the negative: x+7y4=xy+3 x + 7 - y - 4 = x - y + 3 . The parentheses prevent sign errors.

Can I leave my answer as 18^(x-y+3)?

+

Check the answer choices! The problem asks you to match a specific format. Since 18=9×2 18 = 9 \times 2 , write your answer as (9×2)xy+3 (9 \times 2)^{x-y+3} to match the given options.

What if I expanded (2×9) to 18 but forgot about (9×2)?

+

You'd get confused trying to simplify 18x+7(9×2)y+4 \frac{18^{x+7}}{(9 \times 2)^{y+4}} ! Always recognize that both expressions equal 18 before applying exponent rules. This makes the problem much cleaner.

🌟 Unlock Your Math Potential

Get unlimited access to all 18 Exponents Rules questions, detailed video solutions, and personalized progress tracking.

📹

Unlimited Video Solutions

Step-by-step explanations for every problem

📊

Progress Analytics

Track your mastery across all topics

🚫

Ad-Free Learning

Focus on math without distractions

No credit card required • Cancel anytime

More Questions

Click on any question to see the complete solution with step-by-step explanations