Simplify the Expression: Evaluating 3^6/8^6 Step-by-Step

Exponent Rules with Quotient Powers

Insert the corresponding expression:

3686= \frac{3^6}{8^6}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Simplify the following problem
00:04 According to the laws of exponents, a fraction raised to the power (N)
00:08 equals the numerator and denominator, each raised to the same power (N)
00:12 We'll apply this formula to our exercise, only this time in the opposite direction
00:21 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Insert the corresponding expression:

3686= \frac{3^6}{8^6}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we will apply the rule of exponentiation for fractions. This rule states that anbn=(ab)n\frac{a^n}{b^n} = \left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^n, where aa and bb are non-zero numbers and nn is an integer.

Let's go through the solution step-by-step:

  • Step 1: Recognize that the expression we need to rewrite is 3686\frac{3^6}{8^6}.
  • Step 2: Apply the power of a fraction rule. According to this rule, 3686=(38)6\frac{3^6}{8^6} = \left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^6.
  • Step 3: Thus, the expression 3686\frac{3^6}{8^6} simplifies to (38)6\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^6.

The solution to the problem is that the expression can be rewritten as (38)6 \left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^6 .

3

Final Answer

(38)6 \left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^6

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: anbn=(ab)n \frac{a^n}{b^n} = \left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^n when bases have same exponents
  • Technique: Combine bases first: 3686=(38)6 \frac{3^6}{8^6} = \left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^6
  • Check: Both sides equal 729262144 \frac{729}{262144} when calculated ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Trying to simplify exponents before combining bases
    Don't calculate 3^6 = 729 and 8^6 = 262,144 first = massive numbers that are hard to work with! This makes the problem unnecessarily complicated and error-prone. Always apply the quotient rule first to get (38)6 \left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^6 , which is much simpler.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 112^0=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can I move the exponent outside the fraction?

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Because of the quotient rule for exponents! When you have the same exponent on both numerator and denominator, anbn=(ab)n \frac{a^n}{b^n} = \left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^n . It's like distributing the exponent to each part.

What if the exponents were different?

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Then you cannot use this rule! For example, 3486 \frac{3^4}{8^6} doesn't simplify to (38)something \left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^{something} . The exponents must be identical to apply this rule.

Should I calculate the final numerical answer?

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Not necessarily! The expression (38)6 \left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^6 is often the preferred form because it's simpler and shows the mathematical structure clearly. Calculate only if specifically asked.

Can this work with variables too?

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Absolutely! For example, x5y5=(xy)5 \frac{x^5}{y^5} = \left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^5 . The quotient rule works with any bases as long as they're non-zero and have the same exponent.

What if I see this written backwards?

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The rule works both ways! You can go from (ab)n \left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^n to anbn \frac{a^n}{b^n} or vice versa. Choose whichever form makes your problem easier to solve.

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