Simplify the Expression: x^8 × x^7 × x^10 Using Exponent Rules

Exponent Rules with Multiple Base Products

Reduce the following equation:

x8×x7×x10= x^8\times x^7\times x^{10}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Simplify the following problem
00:03 According to the laws of exponents, the multiplication of powers with equal bases (A)
00:09 equals the same base raised to the sum of the exponents (N+M)
00:14 We will apply this formula to our exercise
00:17 We'll maintain the base and add the exponents together
00:42 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Reduce the following equation:

x8×x7×x10= x^8\times x^7\times x^{10}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the exponents in the expression x8×x7×x10 x^8 \times x^7 \times x^{10} . They are 8, 7, and 10.
  • Step 2: Apply the multiplication rule for exponents, which states am×an=am+n a^m \times a^n = a^{m+n} .
    Here, it becomes: x8×x7×x10=x8+7+10 x^8 \times x^7 \times x^{10} = x^{8+7+10} .
  • Step 3: Simplify the expression by adding the exponents together:

After performing the addition, 8+7+10=25 8 + 7 + 10 = 25 .

Thus, the reduced form of the equation is x25 x^{25} .

Therefore, the final answer is x25 x^{25} .

3

Final Answer

x25 x^{25}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: When multiplying same bases, add the exponents together
  • Technique: x8×x7×x10=x8+7+10=x25 x^8 \times x^7 \times x^{10} = x^{8+7+10} = x^{25}
  • Check: Count exponents: 8, 7, 10 then verify 8+7+10=25 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Multiplying the exponents instead of adding them
    Don't calculate x8×7×10=x560 x^{8 \times 7 \times 10} = x^{560} ! This confuses the multiplication rule with the power rule and gives a massively wrong answer. Always add exponents when multiplying same bases: x8×x7×x10=x8+7+10=x25 x^8 \times x^7 \times x^{10} = x^{8+7+10} = x^{25} .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( (3\times4\times5)^4= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I add the exponents instead of multiplying them?

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The multiplication rule for exponents states am×an=am+n a^m \times a^n = a^{m+n} . Think of it this way: x3×x2 x^3 \times x^2 means (x·x·x) × (x·x) which gives you 5 x's total, so x5 x^5 !

What if the bases are different, like x5×y3 x^5 \times y^3 ?

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You cannot combine exponents when the bases are different! x5×y3 x^5 \times y^3 stays as x5y3 x^5y^3 . The rule only works with identical bases.

How do I handle more than three terms with exponents?

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The same rule applies! Just add all the exponents together. For example: x2×x4×x1×x6=x2+4+1+6=x13 x^2 \times x^4 \times x^1 \times x^6 = x^{2+4+1+6} = x^{13} .

What's the difference between (x8)7 (x^8)^7 and x8×x7 x^8 \times x^7 ?

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(x8)7 (x^8)^7 uses the power rule where you multiply exponents: (x8)7=x8×7=x56 (x^8)^7 = x^{8 \times 7} = x^{56} . But x8×x7 x^8 \times x^7 uses the product rule where you add exponents: x8+7=x15 x^{8+7} = x^{15} .

Can I double-check my work somehow?

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Yes! Try substituting a simple number like x = 2. For our problem: 28×27×210 2^8 \times 2^7 \times 2^{10} should equal 225 2^{25} . Use a calculator to verify both sides give the same huge number!

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