Simplify the Fraction 12/18 to an Equivalent Fraction with Denominator 9

Fraction Simplification with Target Denominators

Simplify the fraction below to the denominator 9:

1218 \frac{12}{18}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Reduce the fraction to denominator 9
00:03 We'll reduce the fraction with the appropriate divisor so the denominator equals 9
00:07 Make sure to divide both numerator and denominator
00:10 Let's calculate the quotients
00:15 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Simplify the fraction below to the denominator 9:

1218 \frac{12}{18}

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's look at the denominator of the fraction. We'll try to find a number that, when divided by 18, gives us a result of 9:

12:218:2=69 \frac{12:2}{18:2}=\frac{6}{9}

3

Final Answer

69 \frac{6}{9}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Divide both numerator and denominator by the same factor
  • Technique: Find the common factor: 18 ÷ 2 = 9, so divide by 2
  • Check: Verify equivalent fractions: 1218=69 \frac{12}{18} = \frac{6}{9} both equal 23 \frac{2}{3}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Dividing only the denominator to reach target
    Don't just divide 18 by 2 to get 9 and keep 12 unchanged = 129 \frac{12}{9} ! This creates a different fraction with a different value. Always divide both the numerator and denominator by the same number.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Simplify the following fraction by a factor of 4:

\( \frac{4}{8}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know what number to divide by?

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Look at what changes the original denominator to your target denominator. Since 18 ÷ 2 = 9, you need to divide by 2. Then divide the numerator by the same number!

What if the target denominator doesn't divide evenly into the original?

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The target denominator must be a factor of the original denominator for this to work. If 9 doesn't divide evenly into 18, then you cannot simplify 1218 \frac{12}{18} to have denominator 9.

Is there another way to think about this problem?

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Yes! You can think of it as scaling down. Since 18 is twice as big as 9, the whole fraction gets scaled down by half: both 12 and 18 become half their size.

How can I check if my answer is equivalent to the original fraction?

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Convert both fractions to lowest terms or use cross-multiplication. For 1218 \frac{12}{18} and 69 \frac{6}{9} : both simplify to 23 \frac{2}{3} , so they're equivalent!

What if I accidentally use the wrong factor?

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You'll get a fraction that's not equivalent to the original. Always double-check by seeing if your new denominator matches the target (9 in this case).

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