Simplify the Fraction 16/36 and Find Its Highest Common Factor

Fraction Simplification with Greatest Common Factor

Simplify the following fraction and specify the highest common factor:

1636= \frac{16}{36}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Reduced the fraction to denominator - 4
00:03 Divide the fraction by the appropriate factor
00:06 Make sure to divide both numerator and denominator
00:11 Calculate the quotients
00:17 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Simplify the following fraction and specify the highest common factor:

1636= \frac{16}{36}=

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's look at the denominator of the fraction. We'll try to find a number that, when divided by 36, gives us a result of 9.

Therefore:

16:436:4=49 \frac{16:4}{36:4}=\frac{4}{9}

3

Final Answer


49 \frac{4}{9} , 4

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Find the GCF of numerator and denominator first
  • Technique: Divide both parts by GCF: 16÷436÷4=49 \frac{16÷4}{36÷4}=\frac{4}{9}
  • Check: Verify 4 and 9 share no common factors except 1 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Dividing by any common factor instead of the greatest one
    Don't divide 16/36 by 2 to get 8/18 and stop there = fraction not fully simplified! You need to keep going until no common factors remain. Always find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF = 4) and divide both parts by it in one step.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Without calculating, determine whether the quotient in the division exercise is less than 1 or not:

\( 5:6= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I find the GCF of 16 and 36?

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List the factors of each number: 16: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 36: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36. The greatest number that appears in both lists is 4!

Why can't I just divide by 2 since both numbers are even?

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You could, but then you'd get 818 \frac{8}{18} which still isn't simplified! You'd need to divide by 2 again. It's faster to find the GCF (4) and do it in one step.

How do I know when a fraction is fully simplified?

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A fraction is fully simplified when the numerator and denominator share no common factors except 1. For 49 \frac{4}{9} , the only common factor is 1, so it's done!

What if I can't find any common factors?

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If the numerator and denominator share no common factors except 1, the fraction is already in its simplest form! The GCF would be 1 in this case.

Is the GCF always the same as the number I divide by?

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Yes! The GCF is exactly the number you divide both the numerator and denominator by to get the simplified fraction. In this problem, GCF = 4.

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