Simplify the Square Root: √(196/49) Step-by-Step Solution

Square Root Simplification with Fractional Radicands

Complete the following exercise:

19649= \sqrt{\frac{196}{49}}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve the following problem
00:03 The root of the fraction (A divided by B)
00:07 Equals the root of the numerator (A) divided by the root of the denominator (B)
00:11 Apply this formula to our exercise
00:19 Factorize 196 into 14 squared
00:24 Factorize 19 into 7 squared
00:29 The root of any number (A) squared cancels out the square
00:32 Apply this formula to our exercise and proceed to cancel out the squares
00:41 This is the solution

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Complete the following exercise:

19649= \sqrt{\frac{196}{49}}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Apply the square root quotient property.
  • Step 2: Calculate the square roots of the numerator and the denominator.
  • Step 3: Simplify the resulting expression.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Apply the square root quotient property 19649=19649 \sqrt{\frac{196}{49}} = \frac{\sqrt{196}}{\sqrt{49}} .
Step 2: Calculate the individual square roots: 196=14 \sqrt{196} = 14 and 49=7 \sqrt{49} = 7 .
Step 3: Simplify the expression to 147=2 \frac{14}{7} = 2 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 2.

3

Final Answer

2

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Quotient Property: ab=ab \sqrt{\frac{a}{b}} = \frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}} separates numerator and denominator
  • Perfect Squares: Identify 196=14 \sqrt{196} = 14 and 49=7 \sqrt{49} = 7
  • Verify: Check that 22=4 2^2 = 4 and 19649=4 \frac{196}{49} = 4

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Taking square root of fraction as a whole
    Don't calculate 196/49 \sqrt{196/49} by first dividing 196 ÷ 49 = 4, then 4=2 \sqrt{4} = 2 ! While this gives the right answer here, it creates confusion and won't work with non-perfect square quotients. Always use the quotient property to separate the square roots first.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve the following exercise:

\( \sqrt{\frac{2}{4}}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just divide 196 by 49 first, then take the square root?

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While this works when the quotient is a perfect square (like 4), it won't work for problems like 508 \sqrt{\frac{50}{8}} . Using the quotient property is the reliable method that works every time!

How do I remember which numbers are perfect squares?

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Practice the squares from 1 to 15: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100, 121, 144, 169, 196, 225. Notice that 196 = 14² and 49 = 7²!

What if the numerator or denominator isn't a perfect square?

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You can still use the quotient property! For example: 182=182=322=3 \sqrt{\frac{18}{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{18}}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}} = 3 . Break down any non-perfect squares into simpler radicals.

Can I simplify the fraction before taking the square root?

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Yes! If 19649 \frac{196}{49} simplifies to 4×4949=4 \frac{4 \times 49}{49} = 4 , then 4=2 \sqrt{4} = 2 . Both methods give the same answer!

How do I check my answer is correct?

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Square your answer and compare: 22=4 2^2 = 4 , and 19649=14272=(147)2=22=4 \frac{196}{49} = \frac{14^2}{7^2} = \left(\frac{14}{7}\right)^2 = 2^2 = 4

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