Solve: 1/2 + 3/4 + 6/8 Addition of Mixed Denominators

Fraction Addition with Common Denominators

12+34+68= \frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{6}{8}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solution
00:03 We want to find the least common denominator
00:06 Therefore we'll multiply the 4, 2 respectively to find the common denominator
00:09 Remember to multiply both numerator and denominator
00:23 Let's calculate the multiplications
00:30 Add under the common denominator
00:37 Calculate the numerator
00:44 Convert fraction to whole number
00:47 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

12+34+68= \frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{6}{8}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we will add the fractions 12 \frac{1}{2} , 34 \frac{3}{4} , and 68 \frac{6}{8} by first converting each to have a common denominator:

Step 1: Find the Least Common Denominator (LCD). The denominators are 22, 44, and 88. The LCM of these numbers is 88.

Step 2: Rewrite each fraction with the denominator of 88.

  • 12=1×42×4=48 \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1 \times 4}{2 \times 4} = \frac{4}{8}
  • 34=3×24×2=68 \frac{3}{4} = \frac{3 \times 2}{4 \times 2} = \frac{6}{8}
  • 68 \frac{6}{8} is already expressed with a denominator of 88.

Step 3: Add the fractions:

48+68+68=4+6+68=168 \frac{4}{8} + \frac{6}{8} + \frac{6}{8} = \frac{4 + 6 + 6}{8} = \frac{16}{8}

Step 4: Simplify the fraction:

168=2 \frac{16}{8} = 2

Therefore, the sum of the fractions 12+34+68=2 \frac{1}{2} + \frac{3}{4} + \frac{6}{8} = 2 .

3

Final Answer

2 2

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Convert all fractions to common denominator before adding
  • Technique: LCD of 2, 4, 8 is 8: 12=48 \frac{1}{2} = \frac{4}{8}
  • Check: 48+68+68=168=2 \frac{4}{8} + \frac{6}{8} + \frac{6}{8} = \frac{16}{8} = 2

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding denominators and numerators separately
    Don't add 12+34+68 \frac{1}{2} + \frac{3}{4} + \frac{6}{8} as 1+3+62+4+8=1014 \frac{1+3+6}{2+4+8} = \frac{10}{14} ! This completely ignores the rules of fraction addition and gives wrong results. Always find the LCD first, convert each fraction, then add only the numerators.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( \frac{2}{4}+\frac{1}{4}= \)\( \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just add the numerators and denominators?

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That method doesn't work because fractions represent parts of different wholes. 12 \frac{1}{2} means 1 out of 2 equal parts, while 34 \frac{3}{4} means 3 out of 4 equal parts. You need the same-sized parts to add them!

How do I find the LCD of 2, 4, and 8?

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List multiples of each number: 2 (2, 4, 6, 8...), 4 (4, 8, 12...), 8 (8, 16...). The smallest number that appears in all lists is 8, so LCD = 8.

What if my answer is greater than 1?

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That's totally normal! When adding fractions, your sum can be any positive number. In this problem, we get 2, which means we have 2 whole units. Always simplify your final answer!

Do I need to simplify 6/8 first?

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Not necessary! Since we're converting everything to denominator 8 anyway, you can leave 68 \frac{6}{8} as is. It saves time and reduces chances of error.

What if the LCD is really big?

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Don't worry! Use the systematic approach: find the LCD, convert each fraction, add numerators, then simplify. Even with big numbers, this method always works reliably.

How can I check if my LCD is correct?

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Your LCD should be divisible by all original denominators. Check: 8 ÷ 2 = 4 ✓, 8 ÷ 4 = 2 ✓, 8 ÷ 8 = 1 ✓. All give whole numbers, so 8 is correct!

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