Solve: 15 + 10 ÷ 5 × 2 - 3 Using Order of Operations

Order of Operations with Mixed Arithmetic

What is the result of the following equation?

15+10÷5×23 15 + 10 \div 5 \times 2 - 3

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1

Understand the problem

What is the result of the following equation?

15+10÷5×23 15 + 10 \div 5 \times 2 - 3

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the equation, follow the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS):

1. Perform the division:

10÷5=2 10 \div 5 = 2

2. Perform the multiplication:

2×2=4 2 \times 2 = 4

3. Substitute back into the equation and perform the addition and subtraction from left to right:

15+43=16 15 + 4 - 3 = 16

Therefore, the correct answer is 16 16

3

Final Answer

16

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • PEMDAS Rule: Division and multiplication before addition and subtraction
  • Technique: Work left to right: 10÷5=2 10 \div 5 = 2 , then 2×2=4 2 \times 2 = 4
  • Check: Final calculation 15+43=16 15 + 4 - 3 = 16 follows left-to-right order ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Working strictly left to right without following PEMDAS
    Don't solve 15 + 10 ÷ 5 × 2 - 3 as (15 + 10) ÷ 5 × 2 - 3 = 7! This ignores order of operations and gives wrong results. Always complete division and multiplication first, then addition and subtraction from left to right.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

What is the result of the following equation?

\( 36-4\div2 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just work from left to right like reading?

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Mathematical operations have a specific hierarchy! Division and multiplication are stronger operations that must be done first. Working left to right would give you 25 ÷ 5 × 2 - 3 = 7, which is wrong.

What does PEMDAS actually stand for?

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Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division (left to right), Addition and Subtraction (left to right). Some people remember it as "Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally!"

Do I multiply before dividing or divide before multiplying?

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Neither has priority over the other! When you have both multiplication and division, work from left to right. In this problem, division comes first, so we do 10÷5=2 10 \div 5 = 2 then 2×2=4 2 \times 2 = 4 .

How do I remember to check my work?

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Always substitute your answer back into a simplified version of the original problem. Here: 15+43 15 + 4 - 3 should equal your final answer of 16.

What if I get a different answer than the choices given?

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Double-check your order of operations! The most common error is doing addition first. Remember:

  • Step 1: 10÷5=2 10 \div 5 = 2
  • Step 2: 2×2=4 2 \times 2 = 4
  • Step 3: 15+43=16 15 + 4 - 3 = 16

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