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According to the order of operations, you should first calculate the multiplication, then the addition:
Then add the result to 3:
11
\( 8 + 3 \times 2 = \)
Mathematics has special rules called order of operations (PEMDAS)! Unlike reading, we must do multiplication and division first, then addition and subtraction. This ensures everyone gets the same answer.
Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division (left to right), Addition and Subtraction (left to right). Remember: Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally!
No problem! Just skip to the next step in PEMDAS. In , we skip parentheses and exponents, then do the multiplication first.
Think of multiplication as grouping! means "4 groups of 2" which must be calculated as one unit before adding to anything else.
Double-check your steps! The most common mistake is doing first. Remember: multiplication always comes before addition, so , then .
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