Solve 78-□=44: Two-Jump Number Line Subtraction

Two-Step Subtraction with Number Line Strategy

Solve the subtraction exercise,

using two jumps on the number line below:

78=44 78-\Box=44

444444787878

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Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the subtraction exercise,

using two jumps on the number line below:

78=44 78-\Box=44

444444787878

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the subtraction problem 78=44 78 - \Box = 44 using two jumps on a number line, we'll proceed as follows:

  • Step 1: Start at 78 on the number line.
  • Step 2: Make the first jump to the next convenient round number, which is 70 (as it simplifies the calculation).
  • Step 3: Calculate this first jump as 7870=8 78 - 70 = 8 .
  • Step 4: Make the second jump from 70 directly to 44 (the target number).
  • Step 5: Calculate this second jump as 7044=26 70 - 44 = 26 .
  • Step 6: Add the two jumps together: 8+26=34 8 + 26 = 34 .

Therefore, the missing number that satisfies 78=44 78 - \Box = 44 is =34 \Box = 34 .

3

Final Answer

34 34

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Strategy: Break subtraction into two convenient jumps on number line
  • Technique: Jump to round number first: 78→70 (subtract 8), then 70→44 (subtract 26)
  • Check: Add both jumps together: 8 + 26 = 34, verify 78 - 34 = 44 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Making unequal jumps or skipping the intermediate step
    Don't jump directly from 78 to 44 and count backwards = miscounting errors! This makes it harder to track your subtraction accurately. Always use a convenient round number as your intermediate step to break the problem into manageable parts.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

If we have 67 blocks in total, how many blocks will remain if we remove 5 tens and 4 ones?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just subtract 78 - 44 directly to find the missing number?

+

Great thinking! You absolutely can solve 78=44 78 - \Box = 44 by doing 7844=34 78 - 44 = 34 . The two-jump method is just another strategy that helps visualize the problem and makes mental math easier!

How do I choose the best intermediate number for my first jump?

+

Pick a round number that's close to your starting point! From 78, good choices are 70 or 80. Choose 70 because it's closer and makes the arithmetic simpler: 78 - 70 = 8 is easy to calculate.

What if my two jumps don't add up correctly?

+

Double-check each jump separately! Make sure your first jump goes from 78 to your chosen intermediate number, and your second jump goes from that number to 44. Then verify: first jump + second jump should equal your final answer.

Can I make my jumps in a different order?

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The jumps must go in order from largest to smallest number! Start at 78, jump to an intermediate number (like 70), then jump to 44. You can't jump backwards on a subtraction number line.

Is there only one way to make two jumps from 78 to 44?

+

No! You could jump 788044 78 \rightarrow 80 \rightarrow 44 (but this gives negative numbers) or 786044 78 \rightarrow 60 \rightarrow 44 . Different intermediate numbers work, but 70 is usually the most convenient choice.

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