Solve Division Problem: -8 ÷ -12 Step by Step

Division of Negative Numbers with Simplification

8:12= -8:-12=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:04 Let's write division as a fraction
00:13 Let's break down 8 into factors 4 and 2
00:17 Let's break down 12 into factors 4 and 3
00:20 Let's reduce what we can
00:27 Negative divided by negative always equals positive
00:36 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

8:12= -8:-12=

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's write the exercise as a fraction:

812= \frac{-8}{-12}=

We'll break down the numerator and denominator into multiplication exercises:

4×24×3= \frac{-4\times2}{-4\times3}=

We'll simplify the 4 in the numerator and denominator of the fraction and get:

23= \frac{-2}{-3}=

Let's remember that when we divide a negative number by a negative number, the result will always be positive.

Therefore, the answer is:

23 \frac{2}{3}

3

Final Answer

23 \frac{2}{3}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Sign Rule: Dividing two negative numbers always gives a positive result
  • Technique: Factor out common terms like -4 from both -8 and -12
  • Check: Verify 23×(12)=8 \frac{2}{3} \times (-12) = -8

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting the negative-negative sign rule
    Don't think 812=23 \frac{-8}{-12} = -\frac{2}{3} ! This ignores that dividing two negatives gives a positive result. Always remember: negative ÷ negative = positive, so the answer is 23 \frac{2}{3} .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

What will be the sign of the result of the next exercise?

\( (-2)\cdot(-4)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why does dividing two negative numbers give a positive answer?

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Think of it this way: if you owe $8 and split that debt among 12 people equally, each person owes a positive amount! The mathematical rule is: negative ÷ negative = positive, just like (-1) × (-1) = +1.

How do I simplify the fraction after dividing?

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Look for the greatest common factor (GCF) in both numbers. Here, -8 = -4×2 and -12 = -4×3, so the GCF is 4. Cancel it out: 812=23 \frac{-8}{-12} = \frac{2}{3}

Can I convert this to a decimal instead?

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Absolutely! 23=0.666... \frac{2}{3} = 0.666... But fractions are often more precise than decimals, so keep the fraction form unless specifically asked for a decimal.

What if I wrote the division as -8 ÷ (-12)?

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That's the same thing! Whether you write 8÷(12) -8 ÷ (-12) or 812 \frac{-8}{-12} , both mean dividing -8 by -12, and both equal 23 \frac{2}{3} .

How can I double-check my sign is correct?

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Use the multiplication check: Does 23×(12)=8 \frac{2}{3} \times (-12) = -8 ? Yes! If your answer were negative, you'd get 23×(12)=+8 -\frac{2}{3} \times (-12) = +8 , which is wrong.

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