Solve for b in 2b-3b+4=5: Linear Equation Solution

Linear Equations with Like Term Combining

2b3b+4=5 2b-3b+4=5

b=? b=\text{?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 We want to isolate the unknown B
00:08 Let's collect terms
00:16 Convert from negative to positive
00:24 Negative divided by negative always equals positive
00:28 Positive divided by negative always equals negative
00:31 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

2b3b+4=5 2b-3b+4=5

b=? b=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's first arrange the equation so that on the left-hand side we have the terms with the coefficient b b and on the right-hand side the numbers without the coefficient b b .

Remember that when we move terms across the equals sign, the plus and minus signs will change accordingly:

2b3b=54 2b-3b=5-4

Let's now solve the subtraction exercise on both sides:

1b=1 -1b=1

Finally, we can divide both sides by -1 to find our answer:

b=1 b=-1

3

Final Answer

-1

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Combining: Add or subtract coefficients of like terms first
  • Technique: 2b3b 2b-3b becomes 1b -1b or b -b
  • Check: Substitute b=1 b=-1 : 2(1)3(1)+4=5 2(-1)-3(-1)+4=5

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Moving terms incorrectly across the equals sign
    Don't move 4 to the right side as +4 = wrong answer! When moving terms across the equals sign, you must change their signs. Always remember: +4 becomes -4 when moved across.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve for X:

\( 3x=18 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why does 2b - 3b equal -1b and not 1b?

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Think of it like money: if you have 2 dollars but owe 3 dollars, you're 1 dollar in debt (negative). Similarly, 2b3b=1b 2b - 3b = -1b .

Do I have to write -1b or can I write -b?

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Both are correct! 1b -1b and b -b mean exactly the same thing. Most students find it clearer to write -1b when learning.

How do I know which terms to move first?

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It doesn't matter! You can move the variable terms to one side and number terms to the other, or do it the opposite way. Both methods work perfectly.

What if I get confused about the signs when moving terms?

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Use this trick: instead of moving terms, add or subtract the same thing from both sides. For example, subtract 4 from both sides rather than "moving" the 4.

Why do we divide by -1 at the end?

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Because we want b b by itself, not 1b -1b . Dividing both sides by -1 gives us b=1 b = -1 , which is our final answer.

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