Solve for Missing Terms in 23x(? + ?) = 46x² + 23

Distributive Property with Rational Expressions

Fill in the missing values:

23x(?+?)=46x2+23 23x(?+?)=46x^2+23

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Complete the missing values
00:07 Break down 46 into factors 23 and 2
00:10 Break down the square into multiplications
00:25 Add an appropriate whole fraction for the common factor
00:31 Mark the common factors
00:49 Take out the common factors from the parentheses
00:59 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Fill in the missing values:

23x(?+?)=46x2+23 23x(?+?)=46x^2+23

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, let's consider how the equation is structured:

The given equation is 23x(?+?)=46x2+23 23x(?+?) = 46x^2 + 23 .

On the left-hand side, we have 23x×(?+?) 23x \times (?+?) and on the right-hand side, we observe it's structured as a multiplication between two terms plus a constant.

Re-examine the right-hand side, 46x2+23 46x^2 + 23 . This can be interpreted as (2x)(23x)+23 (2x) \cdot (23x) + 23 .

The expression can be rearranged as:
23(2xx+1) 23 \cdot (2x \cdot x + 1) .

Therefore, the original equation takes the form:
23x(2x+1x) 23x(2x + \frac{1}{x}) , also known as multiplying through distribution yields,
23x2x+23x1x=46x2+23 23x \cdot 2x + 23x \cdot \frac{1}{x} = 46x^2 + 23 ,
which matches perfectly with 46x2+23 46x^2 + 23 .

By comparing the elements, we find that the missing parts are:

  • The first missing part is 2x 2x .
  • The second missing part is 1x \frac{1}{x} .

Hence, the values for the question marks are 2x 2x and 1x \frac{1}{x} .

Therefore, the correct answer is:

2x,1x 2x,\frac{1}{x}

3

Final Answer

2x,1x 2x,\frac{1}{x}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Distribution Rule: Factor out common terms to identify missing factors
  • Technique: Rewrite 46x2+23 46x^2 + 23 as 23x(2x+1x) 23x(2x + \frac{1}{x})
  • Check: Verify 23x2x+23x1x=46x2+23 23x \cdot 2x + 23x \cdot \frac{1}{x} = 46x^2 + 23

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Assuming both missing terms must be polynomials
    Don't force both terms to be polynomials like 2x and 1 = wrong factorization! This ignores that rational expressions can have fractional terms. Always consider that one factor might be 1x \frac{1}{x} when the constant term appears.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Break down the expression into basic terms:

\( 4x^2 + 6x \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't the missing terms be 2x and 1?

+

If the terms were 2x and 1, then 23x(2x+1)=46x2+23x 23x(2x + 1) = 46x^2 + 23x , but we need 46x2+23 46x^2 + 23 . The constant term is different!

How do I know to use 1/x as one of the terms?

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Look at the constant term! We have 23 23 on the right side. When 23x 23x multiplies by 1x \frac{1}{x} , we get 23, which matches perfectly.

Can I factor out 23 first instead of 23x?

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Yes! You can factor 46x2+23=23(2x2+1) 46x^2 + 23 = 23(2x^2 + 1) , but then you'd need 23x(?+?)=23(2x2+1) 23x(? + ?) = 23(2x^2 + 1) , making it harder to find the missing terms.

Is 1/x a valid algebraic expression?

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Absolutely! 1x \frac{1}{x} is a rational expression. Just remember it's undefined when x = 0, but it's perfectly valid for all other values of x.

How can I check my answer quickly?

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Distribute: 23x2x=46x2 23x \cdot 2x = 46x^2 and 23x1x=23 23x \cdot \frac{1}{x} = 23 . Adding gives 46x2+23 46x^2 + 23

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