Solve for the Expression: (5×6×7/9)^(2x+1)

Exponent Rules with Fraction Bases

Insert the corresponding expression:

(5×6×79)2x+1= \left(\frac{5\times6\times7}{9}\right)^{2x+1}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:12 Let's simplify this problem together.
00:15 The power law tells us that a fraction raised to the power, N, means both the top and bottom are raised to power N.
00:23 Remember, the power has an addition in it.
00:26 We'll use this rule for our problem.
00:33 If a product is raised to a power, N, each part is raised to power N separately.
00:39 Let's apply this rule to our task.
00:42 And there you have it. That's our solution!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Insert the corresponding expression:

(5×6×79)2x+1= \left(\frac{5\times6\times7}{9}\right)^{2x+1}=

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's solve the problem step-by-step:

We begin with the expression: (5×6×79)2x+1 \left(\frac{5 \times 6 \times 7}{9}\right)^{2x+1} .

Step 1: Apply the exponent to both the numerator and the denominator using the rule (ab)n=anbn\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^n = \frac{a^n}{b^n}.

This gives: (5×6×7)2x+192x+1 \frac{(5 \times 6 \times 7)^{2x+1}}{9^{2x+1}} , as in choice b.

Step 2: Distribute the exponent across each factor in the numerator: (a×b×c)n=an×bn×cn (a \times b \times c)^n = a^n \times b^n \times c^n .

This results in: 52x+1×62x+1×72x+192x+1 \frac{5^{2x+1} \times 6^{2x+1} \times 7^{2x+1}}{9^{2x+1}} .

Therefore, the expression (5×6×79)2x+1\left(\frac{5\times6\times7}{9}\right)^{2x+1} evaluates to:

52x+1×62x+1×72x+192x+1 \frac{5^{2x+1} \times 6^{2x+1} \times 7^{2x+1}}{9^{2x+1}} .

This corresponds to choice 1. Hence, choices a' and b' are equivalent.

The correct answer is: a'+b' are correct.

3

Final Answer

a'+b' are correct

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Apply exponent to numerator and denominator separately
  • Technique: (ab)n=anbn \left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^n = \frac{a^n}{b^n} then distribute to factors
  • Check: Both forms should equal same value when simplified ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Not applying exponent to denominator
    Don't just raise the numerator to the power and leave denominator unchanged = incomplete transformation! This violates the exponent rule for fractions. Always apply (ab)n=anbn \left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^n = \frac{a^n}{b^n} to both parts.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 112^0=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to apply the exponent to both numerator and denominator?

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The exponent rule (ab)n=anbn \left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^n = \frac{a^n}{b^n} ensures the entire fraction is raised to the power. If you only apply it to the numerator, you're changing the value of the expression!

Can I distribute the exponent to each factor in the numerator?

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Yes! Using (abc)n=an×bn×cn (abc)^n = a^n \times b^n \times c^n , you can write (5×6×7)2x+1=52x+1×62x+1×72x+1 (5 \times 6 \times 7)^{2x+1} = 5^{2x+1} \times 6^{2x+1} \times 7^{2x+1} . Both forms are equivalent!

Which form is better - distributed or factored?

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Both are mathematically correct! The distributed form 52x+1×62x+1×72x+192x+1 \frac{5^{2x+1} \times 6^{2x+1} \times 7^{2x+1}}{9^{2x+1}} shows individual powers, while (5×6×7)2x+192x+1 \frac{(5 \times 6 \times 7)^{2x+1}}{9^{2x+1}} keeps factors grouped.

How do I know if my transformation is correct?

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Test with simple values! Try x = 0: both forms should equal 5×6×79=2109 \frac{5 \times 6 \times 7}{9} = \frac{210}{9} . If they match, your transformation is correct!

What if the exponent has multiple terms like 2x+1?

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Treat the entire expression (2x+1) as one exponent. Don't try to separate it - apply the whole thing to both numerator and denominator as a single unit.

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