Solve for X: Finding the Value in (2/4 + 1/2 + 3/8 - 1/5)x = 1

Linear Equations with Multiple Fractional Terms

Solve for X:

24x+12x+38x15x=1 \frac{2}{4}x+\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{8}x-\frac{1}{5}x=1

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:04 We want to isolate the unknown X
00:10 Multiply by the common denominator to eliminate fractions
00:20 Divide 40 by each appropriate fraction
00:31 Solve each multiplication separately
00:51 Collect terms
01:05 Isolate the unknown X
01:17 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve for X:

24x+12x+38x15x=1 \frac{2}{4}x+\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{8}x-\frac{1}{5}x=1

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this equation, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the least common denominator (LCD) for the fractions 24x \frac{2}{4}x , 12x \frac{1}{2}x , 38x \frac{3}{8}x , and 15x \frac{1}{5}x .
  • Step 2: Convert each fraction to have the LCD as the denominator.
  • Step 3: Combine the fractions to form a single expression.
  • Step 4: Solve the resulting equation for x x .

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: The denominators are 4, 2, 8, and 5. The LCD of these numbers is 40.

Step 2: Convert each fraction:

24x=2×1040x=2040x \frac{2}{4}x = \frac{2 \times 10}{40}x = \frac{20}{40}x

12x=1×2040x=2040x \frac{1}{2}x = \frac{1 \times 20}{40}x = \frac{20}{40}x

38x=3×540x=1540x \frac{3}{8}x = \frac{3 \times 5}{40}x = \frac{15}{40}x

15x=1×840x=840x -\frac{1}{5}x = -\frac{1 \times 8}{40}x = -\frac{8}{40}x

Step 3: Combine all fractions:

2040x+2040x+1540x840x \frac{20}{40}x + \frac{20}{40}x + \frac{15}{40}x - \frac{8}{40}x

=20+20+15840x = \frac{20 + 20 + 15 - 8}{40}x

=4740x = \frac{47}{40}x

Step 4: Solve the equation 4740x=1 \frac{47}{40}x = 1 .

Multiply both sides by 4047 \frac{40}{47} to solve for x x :

x=1×4047 x = 1 \times \frac{40}{47}

x=4047 x = \frac{40}{47}

Therefore, the solution to the problem is x=4047 x = \frac{40}{47} .

3

Final Answer

4047 \frac{40}{47}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • LCD Strategy: Find common denominator to combine all fractional coefficients
  • Technique: Convert 24x \frac{2}{4}x to 2040x \frac{20}{40}x when LCD is 40
  • Check: Substitute x=4047 x = \frac{40}{47} back: 4740×4047=1 \frac{47}{40} \times \frac{40}{47} = 1

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding fractions without finding common denominator
    Don't just add 24+12+3815 \frac{2}{4} + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{3}{8} - \frac{1}{5} directly = wrong coefficient! This ignores different denominators and gives incorrect results. Always find the LCD first and convert all fractions before combining.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( x+7=14 \)

\( x=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just simplify each fraction first before combining?

+

You can simplify individual fractions (like 24=12 \frac{2}{4} = \frac{1}{2} ), but you still need a common denominator to add them together. The LCD method works whether fractions are simplified or not!

How do I find the LCD of 4, 2, 8, and 5?

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List multiples of the largest number (8): 8, 16, 24, 32, 40... The first multiple that all denominators divide into evenly is 40. Check: 40÷4=10, 40÷2=20, 40÷8=5, 40÷5=8 ✓

What if I get confused with all the fraction conversions?

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Take it one step at a time! Convert each fraction separately: 24=2×104×10=2040 \frac{2}{4} = \frac{2×10}{4×10} = \frac{20}{40} . Check your work by making sure the new fraction equals the original.

Can the final answer be an improper fraction?

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Yes! The answer 4047 \frac{40}{47} is proper (numerator < denominator), but improper fractions are also valid solutions. Don't convert to mixed numbers unless specifically asked.

Why multiply both sides by the reciprocal at the end?

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When you have 4740x=1 \frac{47}{40}x = 1 , multiplying both sides by 4047 \frac{40}{47} isolates x because 4740×4047=1 \frac{47}{40} × \frac{40}{47} = 1 , leaving just x x on the left side.

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