Solve f(x) = x²: Finding the Input Value When f(?) = 49

Quadratic Functions with Multiple Solutions

Complete:

The missing value of the function point:

f(x)=x2 f(x)=x^2

f(?)=49 f(?)=49

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Set up and solve
00:03 Let's substitute appropriate values according to the given data, and solve for X
00:12 Extract the root
00:15 When extracting a root there are 2 solutions, positive and negative
00:21 These are the 2 points
00:27 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Complete:

The missing value of the function point:

f(x)=x2 f(x)=x^2

f(?)=49 f(?)=49

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the given equation from the function.
  • Step 2: Use the square root method to find possible values of x x .
  • Step 3: Compare solutions with the provided answer choices.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Start with the equation f(x)=49 f(x) = 49 which gives us x2=49 x^2 = 49 .
Step 2: Solve for x x by taking the square root of both sides, which leads to two possible solutions: x=49 x = \sqrt{49} and x=49 x = -\sqrt{49} . Thus, x=7 x = 7 or x=7 x = -7 .
Step 3: Compare these solutions with the answer choices:

  • f(7) f(7)
  • f(7) f(-7)
  • f(3) f(-3) (this is incorrect as f(3)=9 f(-3) = 9 )
  • Answers a + b
The correct answers based on the solutions are f(7) f(7) and f(7) f(-7) , making choice 4, "Answers a + b," the correct option.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Answers a + b.

3

Final Answer

Answers a + b

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: When solving x² = k, both positive and negative solutions exist
  • Technique: Use square root property: x = ±√49 gives x = 7 or x = -7
  • Check: Verify both solutions: (7)² = 49 and (-7)² = 49 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Finding only the positive solution
    Don't solve x² = 49 as x = 7 only = missing half the answer! Squares of both positive and negative numbers are positive, so both solutions matter. Always write x = ±√49 to find both x = 7 and x = -7.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

What is the value of y for the function?

\( y=x^2 \)

of the point \( x=2 \)?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why are there two answers when I solve x² = 49?

+

Because both 7 and -7 give the same result when squared! Remember: 72=49 7^2 = 49 and (7)2=49 (-7)^2 = 49 . This is why quadratic equations usually have two solutions.

Do I always need to include the ± symbol?

+

Yes, when solving equations like x² = k! The ± symbol reminds you that both positive and negative values work. It's a crucial step that prevents you from missing solutions.

What does 'Answers a + b' mean in the choices?

+

This means both answer choices a and b are correct. Since we found two solutions (x = 7 and x = -7), both f(7) f(7) and f(7) f(-7) equal 49.

How do I verify my solutions are correct?

+

Substitute each value back into the original function: f(7)=72=49 f(7) = 7^2 = 49 ✓ and f(7)=(7)2=49 f(-7) = (-7)^2 = 49 ✓ . If both equal 49, you're right!

Why isn't f(-3) a correct answer?

+

Because f(3)=(3)2=9 f(-3) = (-3)^2 = 9 , not 49! Always double-check by substituting the value into the function to make sure it gives the desired output.

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