Solve g(x) = -x + 4: Finding Where f(x) < g(x) Using Graphs

The following function is graphed below:

g(x)=x+4 g(x)=-x+4

For which values of x is

f(x)<g(x) f(x) < g(x) true?

BBBCCC

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 For which values is the line greater than the parabola?
00:03 Let's compare the functions to find their intersection points
00:09 Let's arrange the equation so that one side equals 0
00:16 Let's use the quadratic formulas
00:26 These are the intersection points
00:31 Using the line, we'll find the domains where the line is greater
00:38 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

The following function is graphed below:

g(x)=x+4 g(x)=-x+4

For which values of x is

f(x)<g(x) f(x) < g(x) true?

BBBCCC

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we start by analyzing the graph of both functions. The line g(x)=x+4 g(x) = -x + 4 and a parabola f(x) f(x) intersect at points labeled B B and C C . We observe the behavior of these functions within the interval determined by these intersection points.

  • Step 1: Identify intersection points from the graph. Points B(4,0) B(4,0) and C(1,3) C(1,3) are where g(x) g(x) is equal to f(x) f(x) .
  • Step 2: Analyze the graph to establish where f(x)<g(x) f(x) < g(x) occurs. From the graph, this occurs when the parabola (representing f(x) f(x) ) is below the line g(x)=x+4 g(x) = -x + 4 .
  • Step 3: The region where f(x) f(x) is below g(x) g(x) is between the points of intersection. On the graph, this is between x=1 x = 1 and x=4 x = 4 .

Therefore, the solution is within the interval 1<x<4 1 < x < 4 , during which f(x)<g(x) f(x) < g(x) .

Thus, the solution to the problem is 1<x<4 1 < x < 4 .

3

Final Answer

1<x<4 1 < x < 4

Practice Quiz

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Which formula represents line 2 in the graph below?

BBBCCC12

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