Which function represents a straight line that passes through the point and is perpendicular to the line ?
Which function represents a straight line that passes through the point and is perpendicular to the line ?
To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:
Let's work through each step:
Step 1: The original line is given by the equation . Simplifying, we subtract from both sides to get or, equivalently, . Here, the slope .
Step 2: For the line to be perpendicular, its slope must satisfy . Thus, we have , yielding .
Step 3: The equation of the line with this slope that passes through the origin is of the form . Substituting the slope , we have .
Therefore, the function representing the straight line through the origin and perpendicular to the given line is , which corresponds to choice 1.