Solve Linear Equation y=x-8: Finding y When x=2

Linear Substitution with Negative Results

Find a y when x=2

y=x8 y=x-8

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find Y according to the given X value
00:06 Substitute the X value according to the given data
00:13 Subtract
00:18 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Find a y when x=2

y=x8 y=x-8

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the problem, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Substitute the given value of x x into the equation y=x8 y = x - 8 .

  • Step 2: Simplify the expression to find the corresponding value of y y .

Now, let's apply these steps:

Step 1: Given the equation y=x8 y = x - 8 , we substitute x=2 x = 2 :
y=28 \begin{aligned} y &= 2 - 8 \end{aligned}

Step 2: Simplify the expression:
y=6 \begin{aligned} y &= -6 \end{aligned}

Thus, the value of y y when x=2 x = 2 is 6-6.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is y=6 y = -6 .

3

Final Answer

6 -6

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Substitution Rule: Replace variable with given value in equation
  • Technique: Substitute x = 2 into y = x - 8 gives y = 2 - 8
  • Check: Verify y = -6 by confirming -6 = 2 - 8 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Sign errors when subtracting larger from smaller numbers
    Don't calculate 2 - 8 as positive 6! This ignores the order of operations and sign rules. When subtracting a larger number from a smaller one, the result is always negative. Always remember: 2 - 8 = -6, not +6.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Calculate y given that \( x=2 \) and \( y=x \).

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is my answer negative when both numbers in the problem are positive?

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Great observation! Even though x = 2 is positive, we're subtracting 8 from 2. When you subtract a larger number from a smaller number, you always get a negative result. Think of it like owing money: if you have $2 but owe $8, you're $6 in debt!

How do I know I substituted correctly?

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Follow this simple check: wherever you see the variable (x), replace it with the given number (2). So y=x8 y = x - 8 becomes y=28 y = 2 - 8 . The equation structure stays the same, only the variable changes!

What if I get confused about which number to substitute?

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Look for the phrase "when x = [number]" in the problem. That number is what you substitute for x. In this case, "when x = 2" tells you to replace every x with 2.

Can I check my answer another way?

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Yes! Substitute your answer back: if y = -6, then does -6 = 2 - 8? Calculate the right side: 2 - 8 = -6. Since both sides equal -6, your answer is correct!

Why do some problems have negative answers?

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Negative answers are completely normal in math! They represent real situations like temperatures below zero, depths below sea level, or money owed. Don't worry if your answer is negative - just make sure your calculations are correct.

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