Solve Mixed Number Division: 1½ ÷ ⅔ Using Ratio Notation

Mixed Number Division with Fraction Reciprocals

112:23= 1\frac{1}{2}:\frac{2}{3}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Convert from mixed number to fraction
00:09 Calculate the numerator and substitute back in the exercise
00:16 Convert from division to multiplication by reciprocal
00:31 Make sure to multiply numerator by numerator and denominator by denominator
00:36 Calculate the products
00:40 Now convert to mixed number
00:44 Break down 9 into 8 plus 1
00:47 Break down the fraction into whole fraction and remainder
00:50 Convert from whole fraction to whole number, and add to mixed number
00:55 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

112:23= 1\frac{1}{2}:\frac{2}{3}=

2

Step-by-step solution

We are required to divide the mixed number 112 1\frac{1}{2} by the fraction 23 \frac{2}{3} .

Step 1: Convert the mixed number 112 1\frac{1}{2} into an improper fraction.
1 whole is equal to 22 \frac{2}{2} , so 112=22+12=32 1\frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{2} .
Therefore, 112=32 1\frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{2} .

Step 2: Find the reciprocal of 23 \frac{2}{3} .
The reciprocal of 23 \frac{2}{3} is 32 \frac{3}{2} .

Step 3: Multiply the improper fraction by the reciprocal.
32÷23=32×32=94 \frac{3}{2} \div \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{2} \times \frac{3}{2} = \frac{9}{4} .

Step 4: Convert the improper fraction back to a mixed number.
94=214 \frac{9}{4} = 2 \frac{1}{4} because 9 divided by 4 is 2 with a remainder of 1. This gives 214 2\frac{1}{4} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 214 \boxed{2\frac{1}{4}} .

3

Final Answer

214 2\frac{1}{4}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Convert mixed numbers to improper fractions before dividing
  • Technique: Multiply by reciprocal: 32÷23=32×32=94 \frac{3}{2} \div \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{2} \times \frac{3}{2} = \frac{9}{4}
  • Check: Convert answer back to mixed number: 94=214 \frac{9}{4} = 2\frac{1}{4}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Dividing without finding the reciprocal
    Don't just divide numerators and denominators directly = 32÷23=3÷22÷3=1.50.67 \frac{3}{2} \div \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3 \div 2}{2 \div 3} = \frac{1.5}{0.67} which gets messy! This creates confusion with decimals. Always flip the second fraction and multiply instead.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 3\times\frac{8}{12}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to convert the mixed number first?

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Mixed numbers like 112 1\frac{1}{2} can't be divided directly because they have both whole and fractional parts. Converting to improper fractions like 32 \frac{3}{2} makes the division much cleaner!

How do I remember which fraction to flip?

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Always flip the second fraction (the one you're dividing by). Think: "Keep, Change, Flip" - Keep the first fraction, Change ÷ to ×, Flip the second fraction.

What if my answer is an improper fraction?

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That's normal! Just convert it back to a mixed number by dividing: 94=9÷4=2 \frac{9}{4} = 9 \div 4 = 2 remainder 1 1 , so 214 2\frac{1}{4} .

Can I use decimals instead of fractions?

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You could convert to decimals, but fractions are more precise. Decimals like 0.667 for 23 \frac{2}{3} are rounded and can lead to less accurate final answers.

How do I check if my division is correct?

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Multiply your answer by the divisor: 214×23 2\frac{1}{4} \times \frac{2}{3} should equal 112 1\frac{1}{2} . If it does, you're right!

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