Solve Square Root: Simplifying √(144/36) Step by Step

Square Roots with Fraction Simplification

Solve the following exercise:

14436= \sqrt{\frac{144}{36}}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:09 Let's solve this problem together.
00:12 When we have a root of a fraction, like A divided by B,
00:17 we can write it as the root of A, over the root of B.
00:21 Now, let's apply this formula to our exercise.
00:25 Break down one hundred forty-four to twelve squared.
00:30 Break down thirty-six to six squared.
00:35 The root of A squared cancels out the square.
00:39 Let's use this to simplify and cancel the squares.
00:45 And there we have it! That is the solution.

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following exercise:

14436= \sqrt{\frac{144}{36}}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the problem 14436 \sqrt{\frac{144}{36}} , we will proceed with the following steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify the fraction 14436\frac{144}{36}. This equals to 4 because 14436=144÷3636÷36=41 \frac{144}{36} = \frac{144 \div 36}{36 \div 36} = \frac{4}{1}.
  • Step 2: Find the square root of the simplified fraction. Since 14436\frac{144}{36} simplifies to 4, we find 4\sqrt{4}.
  • Step 3: Calculate 4\sqrt{4}, which equals 2.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 2 2 .

3

Final Answer

2 2

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Simplify the fraction inside the radical first before taking square root
  • Technique: Divide 14436=4 \frac{144}{36} = 4 by finding common factors
  • Check: Verify 22=4=14436 2^2 = 4 = \frac{144}{36} confirms our answer ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Taking square root of numerator and denominator separately
    Don't compute 14436=126=2 \frac{\sqrt{144}}{\sqrt{36}} = \frac{12}{6} = 2 because this is unnecessarily complex! While it gives the right answer here, it creates confusion and extra steps. Always simplify the fraction first, then take the square root of the result.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Choose the expression that is equal to the following:

\( \sqrt{a}:\sqrt{b} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Can I take the square root of the top and bottom separately?

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Yes, this works because ab=ab \sqrt{\frac{a}{b}} = \frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}} , but it's harder! You get 14436=126=2 \frac{\sqrt{144}}{\sqrt{36}} = \frac{12}{6} = 2 . It's much easier to simplify the fraction first.

How do I simplify 14436 \frac{144}{36} quickly?

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Look for common factors! Both 144 and 36 are divisible by 36, so 14436=144÷3636÷36=41=4 \frac{144}{36} = \frac{144 ÷ 36}{36 ÷ 36} = \frac{4}{1} = 4 .

What if the fraction doesn't simplify to a perfect square?

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Then you can't simplify the square root to a whole number! For example, 34=32 \sqrt{\frac{3}{4}} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} stays as a radical expression.

Why is 4=2 \sqrt{4} = 2 and not ±2?

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The square root symbol \sqrt{} always means the positive square root! While both 2 and -2 square to give 4, 4 \sqrt{4} specifically means the positive answer.

Should I use a calculator for this problem?

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Not necessary! This problem uses perfect squares (144 = 12² and 36 = 6²), so you can solve it mentally. Practice recognizing perfect squares to work faster!

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