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To solve this system of linear equations, we'll employ the substitution method. The equations given are:
Step 1: Solve the first equation for .
The equation can be simplified:
Multiply both sides by 2 to eliminate the fraction:
Solving for , we get:
Step 2: Substitute this expression for into the second equation.
Substitute into :
This simplifies to:
Step 3: Solve for .
Divide both sides by -2 to find :
Step 4: Substitute back into the expression for .
Using :
Thus, the solution to the system of equations is and .
Therefore, the solution to the problem is .
\( \begin{cases} x+y=8 \\ x-y=6 \end{cases} \)
The fraction means the entire expression is divided by 2. To clear the fraction, multiply both sides by 2: .
Yes! You could multiply the second equation by 3 and subtract to eliminate . However, substitution is often easier when one equation is already solved for a variable or can be easily rearranged.
Pay close attention to negative signs! In this problem, (negative) and (positive). Double-check your arithmetic, especially when substituting negative values.
Look for the easiest equation to rearrange. Here, easily becomes , making substitution straightforward.
When , the numerator must equal zero (since dividing zero by any non-zero number gives zero). This means .
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