Solve the Absolute Value Equation: 2|x - 4| = 10

Absolute Value Equations with Linear Expressions

2x4=10 2|x - 4| = 10

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Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

2x4=10 2|x - 4| = 10

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the equation 2x4=10 2|x - 4| = 10 , divide both sides by 2. This gives x4=5|x - 4| = 5 .

The absolute value equation x4=5|x - 4| = 5 implies that x4=5x - 4 = 5 or x4=5x - 4 = -5 . Solving these equations:

1. x4=5x - 4 = 5 gives x=9x = 9 .

2. x4=5x - 4 = -5 gives x=1x = -1 .

Thus, the solutions are x=9x = 9 and x=1x = -1 .

3

Final Answer

Answers b + c

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Isolate absolute value first, then split into two cases
  • Technique: From x4=5|x - 4| = 5, create x - 4 = 5 and x - 4 = -5
  • Check: Substitute both solutions: 2|9 - 4| = 10 and 2|-1 - 4| = 10 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting the negative case when solving absolute value
    Don't solve only x - 4 = 5 and get just x = 9! This misses half the solutions because absolute value creates two cases. Always remember |A| = B means A = B OR A = -B, giving you two equations to solve.

Practice Quiz

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\( \left|-x\right|=10 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do absolute value equations have two answers?

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Because absolute value measures distance from zero! For example, both 5 and -5 are exactly 5 units from zero, so x=5|x| = 5 has solutions x = 5 and x = -5.

Do I always get exactly two solutions?

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Not always! You might get two solutions, one solution, or no solutions. It depends on the equation. Always check both answers in the original equation to make sure they work.

What if I get the same answer from both cases?

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That's perfectly normal! Sometimes both the positive and negative cases give you the same solution. Just write it once as your final answer.

How do I know which operation to do first?

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Always isolate the absolute value expression first before splitting into cases. In this problem, divide by 2 first to get x4=5|x - 4| = 5, then create your two cases.

What if the right side is negative?

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If you get something like x4=3|x - 4| = -3, there are no solutions! Absolute values are never negative, so the equation is impossible to solve.

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