Solve the Absolute Value Equation: |x| = 3

Absolute Value Equations with Dual Solutions

x=3 \left|x\right|=3

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Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

x=3 \left|x\right|=3

2

Step-by-step solution

The equation is x=3 \left|x\right|=3 , which implies that x x can be 3 or -3. Hence, the solutions are x=3 x=3 and x=3 x=-3 .

3

Final Answer

Answers a + c

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Definition: Absolute value equals distance from zero on number line
  • Technique: Set up two equations: x = 3 and x = -3
  • Check: Verify both solutions: |3| = 3 and |-3| = 3 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Finding only one solution to absolute value equations
    Don't solve |x| = 3 as just x = 3! This misses half the answer because absolute value represents distance, which is always positive. Always remember that |x| = a has two solutions: x = a and x = -a.

Practice Quiz

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\( \left|-x\right|=10 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why does |x| = 3 have two answers instead of one?

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Because absolute value measures distance from zero! Both 3 and -3 are exactly 3 units away from zero on the number line, so both values make x=3 |x| = 3 true.

How do I remember to find both solutions?

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Think: "What two numbers have the same distance from zero?" Always write both equations: x=3 x = 3 and x=3 x = -3 when solving x=3 |x| = 3 .

What if the absolute value equals zero?

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When x=0 |x| = 0 , there's only one solution: x = 0. Zero is the only number that's exactly 0 units away from itself!

Can absolute value equal a negative number?

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Never! Absolute value is always positive or zero. If you see x=5 |x| = -5 , the answer is no solution because distances can't be negative.

How do I check my answers?

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Substitute each solution back into the original equation. For x=3 |x| = 3 : check 3=3 |3| = 3 ✓ and 3=3 |-3| = 3

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