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To know how much we need to add to the number 9 to get minus 1, we will count the number of steps between the numbers.
Also, we will pay attention to which direction we moved, if we moved right then the number is positive, if we moved left the number will be negative.
We will locate the number 9, and move left until we reach minus 1, where each step represents one whole number, as follows:
We discover that the number of steps is 10, and since we moved left, the number will be minus 10
\( -5-(-2)= \)
When you add a negative number to a positive number, you're actually moving left on the number line! Since 9 + (-10) = -1, the missing number must be negative to make the sum smaller than 9.
Start at 9 and count how many steps left you need to reach -1. Each step left represents -1, so 10 steps left means the answer is .
Yes! Just substitute back: . If you get the original sum, your answer is correct!
Remember: adding a negative number is the same as subtracting a positive number. So equals .
Yes! For any equation , the missing number equals . So for , calculate .
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