Solve the Expression: 6 - 3 + 5 × 2² Using Order of Operations

Order of Operations with Exponents and Mixed Operations

63+5×22= 6 - 3 + 5 \times 2^2 =

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Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

63+5×22= 6 - 3 + 5 \times 2^2 =

2

Step-by-step solution

First, follow the order of operations (BODMAS/BIDMAS):

Step 1: Calculate the exponent:
22=42^2 = 4

Step 2: Perform the multiplication:
5×4=205 \times 4 = 20

Step 3: Perform the addition and subtraction from left to right:
63+20=236 - 3 + 20 = 23

The correct result is: 2323.

3

Final Answer

23 23

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • BODMAS Rule: Brackets, Orders (exponents), Division/Multiplication, Addition/Subtraction
  • Technique: Calculate 22=4 2^2 = 4 first, then 5×4=20 5 \times 4 = 20
  • Check: Work left to right for addition/subtraction: 63+20=23 6 - 3 + 20 = 23

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Working left to right without following order of operations
    Don't calculate 6 - 3 + 5 × 2² = 3 + 5 × 2² = 8 × 4 = 32! This ignores the order of operations completely. Always handle exponents first, then multiplication, then addition and subtraction from left to right.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 5+\sqrt{36}-1= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just work from left to right like reading?

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Mathematics has a special order that ensures everyone gets the same answer! Without BODMAS, 2+3×4 2 + 3 \times 4 could equal 20 or 14 - we need rules to avoid confusion.

What's the difference between BODMAS and PEMDAS?

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They're the same thing! BODMAS uses 'Orders' for exponents while PEMDAS uses 'Exponents'. Both give identical results - just different ways to remember the order.

Do I always do multiplication before addition?

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Yes, always! Multiplication and division come before addition and subtraction in the order of operations. So 5×4 5 \times 4 must be calculated before adding or subtracting other numbers.

What if I have multiple exponents in one problem?

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Calculate each exponent separately first, then continue with multiplication/division, then addition/subtraction. For example: 22+32=4+9=13 2^2 + 3^2 = 4 + 9 = 13

How do I remember the correct order?

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Try memory tricks! 'Bodmas' sounds like 'bad mass' or use 'Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally' for PEMDAS. Practice with simple examples until it becomes automatic!

What happens if I get a different answer than the choices?

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Double-check each step! Most likely you either skipped the exponent, did operations in wrong order, or made a calculation error. Go through BODMAS step-by-step again.

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