Solve the Fraction Equation: 4/9x = 18 to Find X

Linear Equations with Fractional Coefficients

Solve for X:

49x=18 \frac{4}{9}x=18

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 We want to isolate the unknown X
00:07 We'll multiply by the reciprocal fraction to eliminate the fraction
00:16 We'll reduce what we can
00:23 We'll factor 18 into factors 9 and 2
00:30 We'll factor 4 into factors 2 and 2
00:37 We'll reduce what we can
00:48 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve for X:

49x=18 \frac{4}{9}x=18

2

Step-by-step solution

This linear equation problem can be solved by isolating the variable x x . Here's how we proceed:

Step 1: Multiply both sides of the equation by the reciprocal of the coefficient of x x . In this case, the coefficient is 49 \frac{4}{9} , so its reciprocal is 94 \frac{9}{4} .

94×49x=18×94\frac{9}{4} \times \frac{4}{9} x = 18 \times \frac{9}{4}

This simplifies to:

x=94×18x = \frac{9}{4} \times 18

Step 2: Perform the multiplication on the right side of the equation.

x=9×184x = \frac{9 \times 18}{4}

Simplify the expression:

x=1624x = \frac{162}{4}

x=40.5x = 40.5

Therefore, the value of x x that satisfies the equation is 40.5 40.5 .

3

Final Answer

40.5 40.5

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Multiply both sides by reciprocal of fractional coefficient
  • Technique: Reciprocal of 49 \frac{4}{9} is 94 \frac{9}{4} , so x=18×94 x = 18 \times \frac{9}{4}
  • Check: Substitute x = 40.5: 49×40.5=18 \frac{4}{9} \times 40.5 = 18

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Dividing by the fraction instead of multiplying by its reciprocal
    Don't divide both sides by 49 \frac{4}{9} = getting x=18÷49 x = 18 ÷ \frac{4}{9} wrong! Division by fractions is confusing and error-prone. Always multiply both sides by the reciprocal 94 \frac{9}{4} to isolate x cleanly.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve for X:

\( 5x=25 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What's the difference between coefficient and reciprocal?

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The coefficient is the number multiplying x (here it's 49 \frac{4}{9} ). The reciprocal flips the fraction: 49 \frac{4}{9} becomes 94 \frac{9}{4} . We multiply by the reciprocal to cancel out the coefficient!

Why can't I just move the fraction to the other side?

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You can, but you'd be dividing by 49 \frac{4}{9} , which means multiplying by its reciprocal anyway! It's clearer to multiply both sides by 94 \frac{9}{4} directly.

How do I multiply 18 by 9/4 without a calculator?

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Think of it as 18×94=1624 \frac{18 \times 9}{4} = \frac{162}{4} . Since 162 ÷ 4 = 40.5, you can also calculate 18×2.25=40.5 18 \times 2.25 = 40.5 (because 94=2.25 \frac{9}{4} = 2.25 ).

What if my answer doesn't look right?

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Always check by substituting back! If 49×40.5 \frac{4}{9} \times 40.5 equals 18, then x = 40.5 is correct. Don't trust your intuition—trust the math!

Can x be bigger than the number on the right side?

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Absolutely! When the coefficient is a proper fraction (less than 1), like 49 \frac{4}{9} , the solution will be larger than the constant term. This makes perfect sense mathematically.

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