Solve the Fraction Equation: (x-5)/7 = 2/11

Cross-Multiplication with Rational Equations

Solve for X:

x57=211 \frac{x-5}{7}=\frac{2}{11}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solution
00:03 We want to isolate the unknown X
00:07 Multiply by both denominators to eliminate fractions
00:20 Open parentheses properly, multiply by each factor
00:35 Arrange the equation so that one side has only the unknown X
00:50 Isolate the unknown X
00:57 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve for X:

x57=211 \frac{x-5}{7}=\frac{2}{11}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve x57=211 \frac{x-5}{7} = \frac{2}{11} , we will use cross-multiplication:

  • Step 1: Cross-multiply the equation: (x5)×11=7×2 (x-5) \times 11 = 7 \times 2 .
  • Step 2: Simplify both sides: 11(x5)=14 11(x - 5) = 14 .
  • Step 3: Distribute the 11 on the left side: 11x55=14 11x - 55 = 14 .
  • Step 4: Add 55 to both sides to isolate the 11x 11x term: 11x=14+55 11x = 14 + 55 .
  • Step 5: Calculate the right side: 11x=69 11x = 69 .
  • Step 6: Divide both sides by 11 to solve for x x : x=6911 x = \frac{69}{11} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is x=6911 x = \frac{69}{11} , which matches the first answer choice provided.

3

Final Answer

6911 \frac{69}{11}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Cross-Multiplication Rule: When ab=cd \frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d} , then a×d=b×c a \times d = b \times c
  • Distribution Technique: 11(x5)=11x55 11(x-5) = 11x - 55 distributes the 11
  • Verification Check: Substitute x=6911 x = \frac{69}{11} back: 691157=211 \frac{\frac{69}{11}-5}{7} = \frac{2}{11}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to distribute when expanding parentheses
    Don't write 11(x-5) = 11x - 5 = wrong answer! This skips distributing 11 to both terms inside parentheses. Always distribute: 11(x-5) = 11x - 55.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve for X:

\( 3x=18 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can I cross-multiply with this equation?

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Cross-multiplication works because you have one fraction equal to another fraction. When x57=211 \frac{x-5}{7} = \frac{2}{11} , you can multiply both sides by both denominators to eliminate fractions.

What if I get confused with the cross-multiplication setup?

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Think of it as: left numerator × right denominator = right numerator × left denominator. So (x5)×11=2×7 (x-5) \times 11 = 2 \times 7 .

Do I need to simplify my final fraction answer?

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6911 \frac{69}{11} is already in simplest form since 69 and 11 share no common factors other than 1. You can also convert it to a mixed number: 6311 6\frac{3}{11} .

How do I check if my cross-multiplication was correct?

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Substitute your answer back into the original equation. If x=6911 x = \frac{69}{11} , then 691157 \frac{\frac{69}{11}-5}{7} should equal 211 \frac{2}{11} .

Can I solve this equation a different way?

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Yes! You could multiply both sides by 7, then by 11 to clear fractions step by step. But cross-multiplication is faster when you have this fraction = fraction format.

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