Solve the Fraction Multiplication: 3/4 × 1/2 Step-by-Step

Fraction Multiplication with Basic Operations

34×12= \frac{3}{4}\times\frac{1}{2}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Make sure to multiply numerator by numerator and denominator by denominator
00:06 Calculate the multiplications
00:09 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

34×12= \frac{3}{4}\times\frac{1}{2}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the problem of multiplying the fractions 34 \frac{3}{4} and 12 \frac{1}{2} , follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Multiply the numerators.
    Multiply 3 3 and 1 1 , which gives 3 3 .
  • Step 2: Multiply the denominators.
    Multiply 4 4 and 2 2 , which gives 8 8 .
  • Step 3: Combine the results to form a new fraction.
    This results in 38 \frac{3}{8} .

The fraction 38 \frac{3}{8} is already in its simplest form, so we do not need to simplify further.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 38 \frac{3}{8} .

3

Final Answer

38 \frac{3}{8}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Multiply numerators together and denominators together separately
  • Technique: Calculate 3×1=3 3 \times 1 = 3 and 4×2=8 4 \times 2 = 8
  • Check: Verify 38 \frac{3}{8} cannot be simplified further ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding fractions instead of multiplying
    Don't add the numerators and denominators like 3+14+2=46 \frac{3+1}{4+2} = \frac{4}{6} ! This gives the wrong result because multiplication follows different rules than addition. Always multiply straight across: numerators together, denominators together.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( \frac{2}{3}\times\frac{5}{7}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I multiply straight across instead of finding a common denominator?

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Multiplication is different from addition! When adding fractions, you need common denominators. But when multiplying, you simply multiply numerator × numerator and denominator × denominator.

How do I know if my answer needs to be simplified?

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Check if the numerator and denominator share any common factors. Since 3 and 8 don't share any factors other than 1, 38 \frac{3}{8} is already in simplest form.

What if I get confused about which numbers to multiply?

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Remember the pattern: top × top, bottom × bottom. So 34×12=3×14×2 \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3 \times 1}{4 \times 2} . Draw lines to connect the parts you're multiplying!

Can I convert to decimals instead?

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You could, but it's often easier to stay with fractions. Converting 34=0.75 \frac{3}{4} = 0.75 and 12=0.5 \frac{1}{2} = 0.5 gives 0.375, but 38 \frac{3}{8} is the exact answer.

Do I always multiply fractions the same way?

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Yes! Whether you're multiplying proper fractions, improper fractions, or mixed numbers (convert to improper first), the rule stays the same: multiply straight across.

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