Solve the Linear Equation: 4X Equals One-Eighth

Linear Equations with Fractional Solutions

Solve for X:

4x=18 4x=\frac{1}{8}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 We want to isolate the unknown X
00:08 Let's arrange the equation so that one side has only the unknown X
00:19 Let's reduce what we can
00:30 Let's write division as multiplication by the reciprocal
00:38 Make sure to multiply numerator by numerator and denominator by denominator
00:45 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve for X:

4x=18 4x=\frac{1}{8}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the equation 4x=18 4x = \frac{1}{8} , we need to isolate x x . We do this by dividing both sides of the equation by the coefficient of x x , which is 4:

  • Step 1: Write the original equation: 4x=18 4x = \frac{1}{8} .
  • Step 2: Divide both sides by 4 to solve for x x :

x=184 x = \frac{\frac{1}{8}}{4}

  • Step 3: Simplify the right-hand side by multiplying fractions, recalling that dividing by a number is equivalent to multiplying by its reciprocal:

x=18×14=1×18×4=132 x = \frac{1}{8} \times \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1 \times 1}{8 \times 4} = \frac{1}{32}

Thus, the solution to the equation is x=132 x = \frac{1}{32} .

3

Final Answer

132 \frac{1}{32}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Division Rule: Divide both sides by the coefficient of x
  • Technique: 184=18×14=132 \frac{\frac{1}{8}}{4} = \frac{1}{8} \times \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{32}
  • Check: Substitute back: 4×132=432=18 4 \times \frac{1}{32} = \frac{4}{32} = \frac{1}{8}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding or subtracting instead of dividing
    Don't try to subtract 4 from both sides when x has a coefficient! This gives x=184=318 x = \frac{1}{8} - 4 = -\frac{31}{8} which is completely wrong. Always divide both sides by the coefficient to isolate x.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve for X:

\( 5x=25 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I divide by 4 instead of subtracting it?

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Because 4 is multiplied by x, not added to it! When a number multiplies the variable, you use the opposite operation (division) to isolate x.

How do I divide a fraction by a whole number?

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Dividing by a number is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal. So 18÷4=18×14=132 \frac{1}{8} ÷ 4 = \frac{1}{8} \times \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{32} .

Is 1/32 really that small?

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Yes! 132=0.03125 \frac{1}{32} = 0.03125 , which is very small. This makes sense because if you multiply a tiny number by 4, you get 18=0.125 \frac{1}{8} = 0.125 .

Can I convert everything to decimals instead?

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You could, but fractions are often more exact. Converting 18 \frac{1}{8} to 0.125 and dividing by 4 gives 0.03125, but 132 \frac{1}{32} is the precise answer.

How do I check my answer?

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Substitute x=132 x = \frac{1}{32} back into the original equation: 4×132=432=18 4 \times \frac{1}{32} = \frac{4}{32} = \frac{1}{8} ✓. Both sides match!

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