Solve the Linear Inequality: 5x+b > 2x+3 Step-by-Step

Linear Inequalities with Parameter Variables

Solve the inequality:

5x+b>2x+3 5x+b > 2x+3

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Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the inequality:

5x+b>2x+3 5x+b > 2x+3

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the inequality 5x+b>2x+3 5x+b > 2x+3 , we will follow these steps:

  • Subtract 2x 2x from both sides: 3x+b>3 3x + b > 3

  • Subtract b b from both sides: 3x>3b 3x > 3 - b

  • Divide both sides by 3 3 : x>13b+1 x > -\frac{1}{3}b + 1

3

Final Answer

x>13b+1 x > -\frac{1}{3}b+1

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Isolate x by moving all x terms to one side
  • Technique: Subtract 2x from both sides: 5x - 2x = 3x
  • Check: Test with specific b value: if b = 6, then x > -1 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to flip the inequality sign when dividing by negative
    Don't assume division is always positive when parameters are involved! If you're dividing by a negative coefficient, the inequality sign must flip. Always check if your divisor could be negative and handle accordingly.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve the following inequality:

\( 3x+4 \leq 10 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why is there a parameter b in my answer?

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The parameter b stays in your final answer because it's an unknown constant! Your solution x>13b+1 x > -\frac{1}{3}b + 1 works for any value of b.

How do I check my answer when b is unknown?

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Pick any specific value for b and test it! For example, if b = 3, then x>1+1=0 x > -1 + 1 = 0 . Try x = 1 in the original: 5(1) + 3 > 2(1) + 3 becomes 8 > 5 ✓

What if I get confused with the algebra steps?

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Take it slow: First collect like terms (get all x terms together), then isolate the variable. Write each step clearly: 5x + b > 2x + 3 → 3x + b > 3 → 3x > 3 - b → x > (3-b)/3

Does the inequality direction ever change in this problem?

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No! We only subtract terms and divide by positive 3, so the inequality direction stays the same throughout. The > symbol never flips to <.

Can I solve this graphically?

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Yes! Graph y=5x+b y = 5x + b and y=2x+3 y = 2x + 3 . The solution is where the first line is above the second line (to the right of their intersection point).

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