Solve the Percentage Equation: Finding 8% of 50

Percentage Calculations with Decimal Conversion

Calculate 8% of 50:

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:02 Let's find out what 8 percent of 50 is.
00:06 First, let's convert 8 percent into a fraction by writing it as 8 over 100.
00:12 So, 8 percent is the same as 8 divided by 100.
00:16 Now, to find 8 percent of 50, we multiply 50 by our fraction, 8 over 100.
00:25 Let's simplify this: 50 times 8 equals 400, then divide by 100. This reduces to 4.
00:33 And there we have it! 8 percent of 50 equals 4.

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Calculate 8% of 50:

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Convert the given percentage to a decimal.
  • Step 2: Multiply this decimal by the whole number.
  • Step 3: Simplify and confirm the result.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Convert 8%8\% to a decimal by dividing by 100:
8%=8100=0.08 8\% = \frac{8}{100} = 0.08

Step 2: Multiply the decimal 0.080.08 by the whole number 5050:
0.08×50=4 0.08 \times 50 = 4

Step 3: The result is already simplified, so we conclude the value of 8%8\% of 5050 is 44.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 44, which corresponds to choice 33.

3

Final Answer

4

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Convert percentage to decimal by dividing by 100
  • Technique: Multiply decimal by whole number: 0.08×50=4 0.08 \times 50 = 4
  • Check: Verify answer makes sense: 8% should be less than 10% (which is 5) ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to convert percentage to decimal
    Don't multiply 8 × 50 = 400! This treats the percentage as a whole number instead of a fraction. Always convert the percentage to decimal first by dividing by 100.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Calculate 30 over 100 as a percentage:

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I divide by 100 to convert a percentage?

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Percent means "per hundred" - so 8% literally means 8 out of 100, or 8100 \frac{8}{100} . Dividing by 100 converts this to the decimal 0.08.

Can I use fractions instead of decimals?

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Absolutely! You can calculate 8100×50=8×50100=400100=4 \frac{8}{100} \times 50 = \frac{8 \times 50}{100} = \frac{400}{100} = 4 . Both methods give the same answer!

How do I know if my percentage answer is reasonable?

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Use benchmark percentages! Since 10% of 50 is 5, then 8% should be slightly less than 5. Our answer of 4 makes perfect sense.

What if I need to find what percentage one number is of another?

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That's the reverse! Divide the part by the whole, then multiply by 100. For example: 450×100=8% \frac{4}{50} \times 100 = 8\%

Do I always multiply when finding a percentage of a number?

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Yes! Finding "percentage OF a number" always means multiplication. The word "of" in math typically signals multiplication.

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